'to_ping',
		'pinged',
		'post_modified',
		'post_modified_gmt',
		'post_parent',
		'menu_order',
		'post_mime_type',
		'guid'
	);

	$emoji_fields = array( 'post_title', 'post_content', 'post_excerpt' );

	foreach ( $emoji_fields as $emoji_field ) {
		if ( isset( $data[ $emoji_field ] ) ) {
			$charset = $wpdb->get_col_charset( $wpdb->posts, $emoji_field );

			if ( 'utf8' === $charset ) {
				$data[ $emoji_field ] = wp_encode_emoji( $data[ $emoji_field ] );
			}
		}
	}

	if ( 'attachment' === $post_type ) {
		/**
		 * Filters attachment post data before it is updated in or added to the database.
		 *
		 * @since 3.9.0
		 * @since 5.4.1 The `$unsanitized_postarr` parameter was added.
		 * @since 6.0.0 The `$update` parameter was added.
		 *
		 * @param array $data                An array of slashed, sanitized, and processed attachment post data.
		 * @param array $postarr             An array of slashed and sanitized attachment post data, but not processed.
		 * @param array $unsanitized_postarr An array of slashed yet *unsanitized* and unprocessed attachment post data
		 *                                   as originally passed to wp_insert_post().
		 * @param bool  $update              Whether this is an existing attachment post being updated.
		 */
		$data = apply_filters( 'wp_insert_attachment_data', $data, $postarr, $unsanitized_postarr, $update );
	} else {
		/**
		 * Filters slashed post data just before it is inserted into the database.
		 *
		 * @since 2.7.0
		 * @since 5.4.1 The `$unsanitized_postarr` parameter was added.
		 * @since 6.0.0 The `$update` parameter was added.
		 *
		 * @param array $data                An array of slashed, sanitized, and processed post data.
		 * @param array $postarr             An array of sanitized (and slashed) but otherwise unmodified post data.
		 * @param array $unsanitized_postarr An array of slashed yet *unsanitized* and unprocessed post data as
		 *                                   originally passed to wp_insert_post().
		 * @param bool  $update              Whether this is an existing post being updated.
		 */
		$data = apply_filters( 'wp_insert_post_data', $data, $postarr, $unsanitized_postarr, $update );
	}

	$data  = wp_unslash( $data );
	$where = array( 'ID' => $post_id );

	if ( $update ) {
		/**
		 * Fires immediately before an existing post is updated in the database.
		 *
		 * @since 2.5.0
		 *
		 * @param int   $post_id Post ID.
		 * @param array $data    Array of unslashed post data.
		 */
		do_action( 'pre_post_update', $post_id, $data );

		if ( false === $wpdb->update( $wpdb->posts, $data, $where ) ) {
			if ( $wp_error ) {
				if ( 'attachment' === $post_type ) {
					$message = __( 'Could not update attachment in the database.' );
				} else {
					$message = __( 'Could not update post in the database.' );
				}

				return new WP_Error( 'db_update_error', $message, $wpdb->last_error );
			} else {
				return 0;
			}
		}
	} else {
		// If there is a suggested ID, use it if not already present.
		if ( ! empty( $import_id ) ) {
			$import_id = (int) $import_id;

			if ( ! $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT ID FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE ID = %d", $import_id ) ) ) {
				$data['ID'] = $import_id;
			}
		}

		if ( false === $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->posts, $data ) ) {
			if ( $wp_error ) {
				if ( 'attachment' === $post_type ) {
					$message = __( 'Could not insert attachment into the database.' );
				} else {
					$message = __( 'Could not insert post into the database.' );
				}

				return new WP_Error( 'db_insert_error', $message, $wpdb->last_error );
			} else {
				return 0;
			}
		}

		$post_id = (int) $wpdb->insert_id;

		// Use the newly generated $post_id.
		$where = array( 'ID' => $post_id );
	}

	if ( empty( $data['post_name'] ) && ! in_array( $data['post_status'], array( 'draft', 'pending', 'auto-draft' ), true ) ) {
		$data['post_name'] = wp_unique_post_slug( sanitize_title( $data['post_title'], $post_id ), $post_id, $data['post_status'], $post_type, $post_parent );

		$wpdb->update( $wpdb->posts, array( 'post_name' => $data['post_name'] ), $where );
		clean_post_cache( $post_id );
	}

	if ( is_object_in_taxonomy( $post_type, 'category' ) ) {
		wp_set_post_categories( $post_id, $post_category );
	}

	if ( isset( $postarr['tags_input'] ) && is_object_in_taxonomy( $post_type, 'post_tag' ) ) {
		wp_set_post_tags( $post_id, $postarr['tags_input'] );
	}

	// Add default term for all associated custom taxonomies.
	if ( 'auto-draft' !== $post_status ) {
		foreach ( get_object_taxonomies( $post_type, 'object' ) as $taxonomy => $tax_object ) {

			if ( ! empty( $tax_object->default_term ) ) {

				// Filter out empty terms.
				if ( isset( $postarr['tax_input'][ $taxonomy ] ) && is_array( $postarr['tax_input'][ $taxonomy ] ) ) {
					$postarr['tax_input'][ $taxonomy ] = array_filter( $postarr['tax_input'][ $taxonomy ] );
				}

				// Passed custom taxonomy list overwrites the existing list if not empty.
				$terms = wp_get_object_terms( $post_id, $taxonomy, array( 'fields' => 'ids' ) );
				if ( ! empty( $terms ) && empty( $postarr['tax_input'][ $taxonomy ] ) ) {
					$postarr['tax_input'][ $taxonomy ] = $terms;
				}

				if ( empty( $postarr['tax_input'][ $taxonomy ] ) ) {
					$default_term_id = get_option( 'default_term_' . $taxonomy );
					if ( ! empty( $default_term_id ) ) {
						$postarr['tax_input'][ $taxonomy ] = array( (int) $default_term_id );
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}

	// New-style support for all custom taxonomies.
	if ( ! empty( $postarr['tax_input'] ) ) {
		foreach ( $postarr['tax_input'] as $taxonomy => $tags ) {
			$taxonomy_obj = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );

			if ( ! $taxonomy_obj ) {
				/* translators: %s: Taxonomy name. */
				_doing_it_wrong( __FUNCTION__, sprintf( __( 'Invalid taxonomy: %s.' ), $taxonomy ), '4.4.0' );
				continue;
			}

			// array = hierarchical, string = non-hierarchical.
			if ( is_array( $tags ) ) {
				$tags = array_filter( $tags );
			}

			if ( current_user_can( $taxonomy_obj->cap->assign_terms ) ) {
				wp_set_post_terms( $post_id, $tags, $taxonomy );
			}
		}
	}

	if ( ! empty( $postarr['meta_input'] ) ) {
		foreach ( $postarr['meta_input'] as $field => $value ) {
			update_post_meta( $post_id, $field, $value );
		}
	}

	$current_guid = get_post_field( 'guid', $post_id );

	// Set GUID.
	if ( ! $update && '' === $current_guid ) {
		$wpdb->update( $wpdb->posts, array( 'guid' => get_permalink( $post_id ) ), $where );
	}

	if ( 'attachment' === $postarr['post_type'] ) {
		if ( ! empty( $postarr['file'] ) ) {
			update_attached_file( $post_id, $postarr['file'] );
		}

		if ( ! empty( $postarr['context'] ) ) {
			add_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_attachment_context', $postarr['context'], true );
		}
	}

	// Set or remove featured image.
	if ( isset( $postarr['_thumbnail_id'] ) ) {
		$thumbnail_support = current_theme_supports( 'post-thumbnails', $post_type ) && post_type_supports( $post_type, 'thumbnail' ) || 'revision' === $post_type;

		if ( ! $thumbnail_support && 'attachment' === $post_type && $post_mime_type ) {
			if ( wp_attachment_is( 'audio', $post_id ) ) {
				$thumbnail_support = post_type_supports( 'attachment:audio', 'thumbnail' ) || current_theme_supports( 'post-thumbnails', 'attachment:audio' );
			} elseif ( wp_attachment_is( 'video', $post_id ) ) {
				$thumbnail_support = post_type_supports( 'attachment:video', 'thumbnail' ) || current_theme_supports( 'post-thumbnails', 'attachment:video' );
			}
		}

		if ( $thumbnail_support ) {
			$thumbnail_id = (int) $postarr['_thumbnail_id'];
			if ( -1 === $thumbnail_id ) {
				delete_post_thumbnail( $post_id );
			} else {
				set_post_thumbnail( $post_id, $thumbnail_id );
			}
		}
	}

	clean_post_cache( $post_id );

	$post = get_post( $post_id );

	if ( ! empty( $postarr['page_template'] ) ) {
		$post->page_template = $postarr['page_template'];
		$page_templates      = wp_get_theme()->get_page_templates( $post );

		if ( 'default' !== $postarr['page_template'] && ! isset( $page_templates[ $postarr['page_template'] ] ) ) {
			if ( $wp_error ) {
				return new WP_Error( 'invalid_page_template', __( 'Invalid page template.' ) );
			}

			update_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_page_template', 'default' );
		} else {
			update_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_page_template', $postarr['page_template'] );
		}
	}

	if ( 'attachment' !== $postarr['post_type'] ) {
		wp_transition_post_status( $data['post_status'], $previous_status, $post );
	} else {
		if ( $update ) {
			/**
			 * Fires once an existing attachment has been updated.
			 *
			 * @since 2.0.0
			 *
			 * @param int $post_id Attachment ID.
			 */
			do_action( 'edit_attachment', $post_id );

			$post_after = get_post( $post_id );

			/**
			 * Fires once an existing attachment has been updated.
			 *
			 * @since 4.4.0
			 *
			 * @param int     $post_id      Post ID.
			 * @param WP_Post $post_after   Post object following the update.
			 * @param WP_Post $post_before  Post object before the update.
			 */
			do_action( 'attachment_updated', $post_id, $post_after, $post_before );
		} else {

			/**
			 * Fires once an attachment has been added.
			 *
			 * @since 2.0.0
			 *
			 * @param int $post_id Attachment ID.
			 */
			do_action( 'add_attachment', $post_id );
		}

		return $post_id;
	}

	if ( $update ) {
		/**
		 * Fires once an existing post has been updated.
		 *
		 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$post->post_type`, refers to
		 * the post type slug.
		 *
		 * Possible hook names include:
		 *
		 *  - `edit_post_post`
		 *  - `edit_post_page`
		 *
		 * @since 5.1.0
		 *
		 * @param int     $post_id Post ID.
		 * @param WP_Post $post    Post object.
		 */
		do_action( "edit_post_{$post->post_type}", $post_id, $post );

		/**
		 * Fires once an existing post has been updated.
		 *
		 * @since 1.2.0
		 *
		 * @param int     $post_id Post ID.
		 * @param WP_Post $post    Post object.
		 */
		do_action( 'edit_post', $post_id, $post );

		$post_after = get_post( $post_id );

		/**
		 * Fires once an existing post has been updated.
		 *
		 * @since 3.0.0
		 *
		 * @param int     $post_id      Post ID.
		 * @param WP_Post $post_after   Post object following the update.
		 * @param WP_Post $post_before  Post object before the update.
		 */
		do_action( 'post_updated', $post_id, $post_after, $post_before );
	}

	/**
	 * Fires once a post has been saved.
	 *
	 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$post->post_type`, refers to
	 * the post type slug.
	 *
	 * Possible hook names include:
	 *
	 *  - `save_post_post`
	 *  - `save_post_page`
	 *
	 * @since 3.7.0
	 *
	 * @param int     $post_id Post ID.
	 * @param WP_Post $post    Post object.
	 * @param bool    $update  Whether this is an existing post being updated.
	 */
	do_action( "save_post_{$post->post_type}", $post_id, $post, $update );

	/**
	 * Fires once a post has been saved.
	 *
	 * @since 1.5.0
	 *
	 * @param int     $post_id Post ID.
	 * @param WP_Post $post    Post object.
	 * @param bool    $update  Whether this is an existing post being updated.
	 */
	do_action( 'save_post', $post_id, $post, $update );

	/**
	 * Fires once a post has been saved.
	 *
	 * @since 2.0.0
	 *
	 * @param int     $post_id Post ID.
	 * @param WP_Post $post    Post object.
	 * @param bool    $update  Whether this is an existing post being updated.
	 */
	do_action( 'wp_insert_post', $post_id, $post, $update );

	if ( $fire_after_hooks ) {
		wp_after_insert_post( $post, $update, $post_before );
	}

	return $post_id;
}

/**
 * Updates a post with new post data.
 *
 * The date does not have to be set for drafts. You can set the date and it will
 * not be overridden.
 *
 * @since 1.0.0
 * @since 3.5.0 Added the `$wp_error` parameter to allow a WP_Error to be returned on failure.
 * @since 5.6.0 Added the `$fire_after_hooks` parameter.
 *
 * @param array|object $postarr          Optional. Post data. Arrays are expected to be escaped,
 *                                       objects are not. See wp_insert_post() for accepted arguments.
 *                                       Default array.
 * @param bool         $wp_error         Optional. Whether to return a WP_Error on failure. Default false.
 * @param bool         $fire_after_hooks Optional. Whether to fire the after insert hooks. Default true.
 * @return int|WP_Error The post ID on success. The value 0 or WP_Error on failure.
 */
function wp_update_post( $postarr = array(), $wp_error = false, $fire_after_hooks = true ) {
	if ( is_object( $postarr ) ) {
		// Non-escaped post was passed.
		$postarr = get_object_vars( $postarr );
		$postarr = wp_slash( $postarr );
	}

	// First, get all of the original fields.
	$post = get_post( $postarr['ID'], ARRAY_A );

	if ( is_null( $post ) ) {
		if ( $wp_error ) {
			return new WP_Error( 'invalid_post', __( 'Invalid post ID.' ) );
		}
		return 0;
	}

	// Escape data pulled from DB.
	$post = wp_slash( $post );

	// Passed post category list overwrites existing category list if not empty.
	if ( isset( $postarr['post_category'] ) && is_array( $postarr['post_category'] )
		&& count( $postarr['post_category'] ) > 0
	) {
		$post_cats = $postarr['post_category'];
	} else {
		$post_cats = $post['post_category'];
	}

	// Drafts shouldn't be assigned a date unless explicitly done so by the user.
	if ( isset( $post['post_status'] )
		&& in_array( $post['post_status'], array( 'draft', 'pending', 'auto-draft' ), true )
		&& empty( $postarr['edit_date'] ) && ( '0000-00-00 00:00:00' === $post['post_date_gmt'] )
	) {
		$clear_date = true;
	} else {
		$clear_date = false;
	}

	// Merge old and new fields with new fields overwriting old ones.
	$postarr                  = array_merge( $post, $postarr );
	$postarr['post_category'] = $post_cats;
	if ( $clear_date ) {
		$postarr['post_date']     = current_time( 'mysql' );
		$postarr['post_date_gmt'] = '';
	}

	if ( 'attachment' === $postarr['post_type'] ) {
		return wp_insert_attachment( $postarr, false, 0, $wp_error );
	}

	// Discard 'tags_input' parameter if it's the same as existing post tags.
	if ( isset( $postarr['tags_input'] ) && is_object_in_taxonomy( $postarr['post_type'], 'post_tag' ) ) {
		$tags      = get_the_terms( $postarr['ID'], 'post_tag' );
		$tag_names = array();

		if ( $tags && ! is_wp_error( $tags ) ) {
			$tag_names = wp_list_pluck( $tags, 'name' );
		}

		if ( $postarr['tags_input'] === $tag_names ) {
			unset( $postarr['tags_input'] );
		}
	}

	return wp_insert_post( $postarr, $wp_error, $fire_after_hooks );
}

/**
 * Publishes a post by transitioning the post status.
 *
 * @since 2.1.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $post Post ID or post object.
 */
function wp_publish_post( $post ) {
	global $wpdb;

	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return;
	}

	if ( 'publish' === $post->post_status ) {
		return;
	}

	$post_before = get_post( $post->ID );

	// Ensure at least one term is applied for taxonomies with a default term.
	foreach ( get_object_taxonomies( $post->post_type, 'object' ) as $taxonomy => $tax_object ) {
		// Skip taxonomy if no default term is set.
		if (
			'category' !== $taxonomy &&
			empty( $tax_object->default_term )
		) {
			continue;
		}

		// Do not modify previously set terms.
		if ( ! empty( get_the_terms( $post, $taxonomy ) ) ) {
			continue;
		}

		if ( 'category' === $taxonomy ) {
			$default_term_id = (int) get_option( 'default_category', 0 );
		} else {
			$default_term_id = (int) get_option( 'default_term_' . $taxonomy, 0 );
		}

		if ( ! $default_term_id ) {
			continue;
		}
		wp_set_post_terms( $post->ID, array( $default_term_id ), $taxonomy );
	}

	$wpdb->update( $wpdb->posts, array( 'post_status' => 'publish' ), array( 'ID' => $post->ID ) );

	clean_post_cache( $post->ID );

	$old_status        = $post->post_status;
	$post->post_status = 'publish';
	wp_transition_post_status( 'publish', $old_status, $post );

	/** This action is documented in wp-includes/post.php */
	do_action( "edit_post_{$post->post_type}", $post->ID, $post );

	/** This action is documented in wp-includes/post.php */
	do_action( 'edit_post', $post->ID, $post );

	/** This action is documented in wp-includes/post.php */
	do_action( "save_post_{$post->post_type}", $post->ID, $post, true );

	/** This action is documented in wp-includes/post.php */
	do_action( 'save_post', $post->ID, $post, true );

	/** This action is documented in wp-includes/post.php */
	do_action( 'wp_insert_post', $post->ID, $post, true );

	wp_after_insert_post( $post, true, $post_before );
}

/**
 * Publishes future post and make sure post ID has future post status.
 *
 * Invoked by cron 'publish_future_post' event. This safeguard prevents cron
 * from publishing drafts, etc.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $post Post ID or post object.
 */
function check_and_publish_future_post( $post ) {
	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return;
	}

	if ( 'future' !== $post->post_status ) {
		return;
	}

	$time = strtotime( $post->post_date_gmt . ' GMT' );

	// Uh oh, someone jumped the gun!
	if ( $time > time() ) {
		wp_clear_scheduled_hook( 'publish_future_post', array( $post->ID ) ); // Clear anything else in the system.
		wp_schedule_single_event( $time, 'publish_future_post', array( $post->ID ) );
		return;
	}

	// wp_publish_post() returns no meaningful value.
	wp_publish_post( $post->ID );
}

/**
 * Uses wp_checkdate to return a valid Gregorian-calendar value for post_date.
 * If post_date is not provided, this first checks post_date_gmt if provided,
 * then falls back to use the current time.
 *
 * For back-compat purposes in wp_insert_post, an empty post_date and an invalid
 * post_date_gmt will continue to return '1970-01-01 00:00:00' rather than false.
 *
 * @since 5.7.0
 *
 * @param string $post_date     The date in mysql format.
 * @param string $post_date_gmt The GMT date in mysql format.
 * @return string|false A valid Gregorian-calendar date string, or false on failure.
 */
function wp_resolve_post_date( $post_date = '', $post_date_gmt = '' ) {
	// If the date is empty, set the date to now.
	if ( empty( $post_date ) || '0000-00-00 00:00:00' === $post_date ) {
		if ( empty( $post_date_gmt ) || '0000-00-00 00:00:00' === $post_date_gmt ) {
			$post_date = current_time( 'mysql' );
		} else {
			$post_date = get_date_from_gmt( $post_date_gmt );
		}
	}

	// Validate the date.
	$month = (int) substr( $post_date, 5, 2 );
	$day   = (int) substr( $post_date, 8, 2 );
	$year  = (int) substr( $post_date, 0, 4 );

	$valid_date = wp_checkdate( $month, $day, $year, $post_date );

	if ( ! $valid_date ) {
		return false;
	}
	return $post_date;
}

/**
 * Computes a unique slug for the post, when given the desired slug and some post details.
 *
 * @since 2.8.0
 *
 * @global wpdb       $wpdb       WordPress database abstraction object.
 * @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
 *
 * @param string $slug        The desired slug (post_name).
 * @param int    $post_id     Post ID.
 * @param string $post_status No uniqueness checks are made if the post is still draft or pending.
 * @param string $post_type   Post type.
 * @param int    $post_parent Post parent ID.
 * @return string Unique slug for the post, based on $post_name (with a -1, -2, etc. suffix)
 */
function wp_unique_post_slug( $slug, $post_id, $post_status, $post_type, $post_parent ) {
	if ( in_array( $post_status, array( 'draft', 'pending', 'auto-draft' ), true )
		|| ( 'inherit' === $post_status && 'revision' === $post_type ) || 'user_request' === $post_type
	) {
		return $slug;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the post slug before it is generated to be unique.
	 *
	 * Returning a non-null value will short-circuit the
	 * unique slug generation, returning the passed value instead.
	 *
	 * @since 5.1.0
	 *
	 * @param string|null $override_slug Short-circuit return value.
	 * @param string      $slug          The desired slug (post_name).
	 * @param int         $post_id       Post ID.
	 * @param string      $post_status   The post status.
	 * @param string      $post_type     Post type.
	 * @param int         $post_parent   Post parent ID.
	 */
	$override_slug = apply_filters( 'pre_wp_unique_post_slug', null, $slug, $post_id, $post_status, $post_type, $post_parent );
	if ( null !== $override_slug ) {
		return $override_slug;
	}

	global $wpdb, $wp_rewrite;

	$original_slug = $slug;

	$feeds = $wp_rewrite->feeds;
	if ( ! is_array( $feeds ) ) {
		$feeds = array();
	}

	if ( 'attachment' === $post_type ) {
		// Attachment slugs must be unique across all types.
		$check_sql       = "SELECT post_name FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE post_name = %s AND ID != %d LIMIT 1";
		$post_name_check = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( $check_sql, $slug, $post_id ) );

		/**
		 * Filters whether the post slug would make a bad attachment slug.
		 *
		 * @since 3.1.0
		 *
		 * @param bool   $bad_slug Whether the slug would be bad as an attachment slug.
		 * @param string $slug     The post slug.
		 */
		$is_bad_attachment_slug = apply_filters( 'wp_unique_post_slug_is_bad_attachment_slug', false, $slug );

		if ( $post_name_check
			|| in_array( $slug, $feeds, true ) || 'embed' === $slug
			|| $is_bad_attachment_slug
		) {
			$suffix = 2;
			do {
				$alt_post_name   = _truncate_post_slug( $slug, 200 - ( strlen( $suffix ) + 1 ) ) . "-$suffix";
				$post_name_check = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( $check_sql, $alt_post_name, $post_id ) );
				$suffix++;
			} while ( $post_name_check );
			$slug = $alt_post_name;
		}
	} elseif ( is_post_type_hierarchical( $post_type ) ) {
		if ( 'nav_menu_item' === $post_type ) {
			return $slug;
		}

		/*
		 * Page slugs must be unique within their own trees. Pages are in a separate
		 * namespace than posts so page slugs are allowed to overlap post slugs.
		 */
		$check_sql       = "SELECT post_name FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE post_name = %s AND post_type IN ( %s, 'attachment' ) AND ID != %d AND post_parent = %d LIMIT 1";
		$post_name_check = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( $check_sql, $slug, $post_type, $post_id, $post_parent ) );

		/**
		 * Filters whether the post slug would make a bad hierarchical post slug.
		 *
		 * @since 3.1.0
		 *
		 * @param bool   $bad_slug    Whether the post slug would be bad in a hierarchical post context.
		 * @param string $slug        The post slug.
		 * @param string $post_type   Post type.
		 * @param int    $post_parent Post parent ID.
		 */
		$is_bad_hierarchical_slug = apply_filters( 'wp_unique_post_slug_is_bad_hierarchical_slug', false, $slug, $post_type, $post_parent );

		if ( $post_name_check
			|| in_array( $slug, $feeds, true ) || 'embed' === $slug
			|| preg_match( "@^($wp_rewrite->pagination_base)?\d+$@", $slug )
			|| $is_bad_hierarchical_slug
		) {
			$suffix = 2;
			do {
				$alt_post_name   = _truncate_post_slug( $slug, 200 - ( strlen( $suffix ) + 1 ) ) . "-$suffix";
				$post_name_check = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( $check_sql, $alt_post_name, $post_type, $post_id, $post_parent ) );
				$suffix++;
			} while ( $post_name_check );
			$slug = $alt_post_name;
		}
	} else {
		// Post slugs must be unique across all posts.
		$check_sql       = "SELECT post_name FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE post_name = %s AND post_type = %s AND ID != %d LIMIT 1";
		$post_name_check = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( $check_sql, $slug, $post_type, $post_id ) );

		$post = get_post( $post_id );

		// Prevent new post slugs that could result in URLs that conflict with date archives.
		$conflicts_with_date_archive = false;
		if ( 'post' === $post_type && ( ! $post || $post->post_name !== $slug ) && preg_match( '/^[0-9]+$/', $slug ) ) {
			$slug_num = (int) $slug;

			if ( $slug_num ) {
				$permastructs   = array_values( array_filter( explode( '/', get_option( 'permalink_structure' ) ) ) );
				$postname_index = array_search( '%postname%', $permastructs, true );

				/*
				* Potential date clashes are as follows:
				*
				* - Any integer in the first permastruct position could be a year.
				* - An integer between 1 and 12 that follows 'year' conflicts with 'monthnum'.
				* - An integer between 1 and 31 that follows 'monthnum' conflicts with 'day'.
				*/
				if ( 0 === $postname_index ||
					( $postname_index && '%year%' === $permastructs[ $postname_index - 1 ] && 13 > $slug_num ) ||
					( $postname_index && '%monthnum%' === $permastructs[ $postname_index - 1 ] && 32 > $slug_num )
				) {
					$conflicts_with_date_archive = true;
				}
			}
		}

		/**
		 * Filters whether the post slug would be bad as a flat slug.
		 *
		 * @since 3.1.0
		 *
		 * @param bool   $bad_slug  Whether the post slug would be bad as a flat slug.
		 * @param string $slug      The post slug.
		 * @param string $post_type Post type.
		 */
		$is_bad_flat_slug = apply_filters( 'wp_unique_post_slug_is_bad_flat_slug', false, $slug, $post_type );

		if ( $post_name_check
			|| in_array( $slug, $feeds, true ) || 'embed' === $slug
			|| $conflicts_with_date_archive
			|| $is_bad_flat_slug
		) {
			$suffix = 2;
			do {
				$alt_post_name   = _truncate_post_slug( $slug, 200 - ( strlen( $suffix ) + 1 ) ) . "-$suffix";
				$post_name_check = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( $check_sql, $alt_post_name, $post_type, $post_id ) );
				$suffix++;
			} while ( $post_name_check );
			$slug = $alt_post_name;
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the unique post slug.
	 *
	 * @since 3.3.0
	 *
	 * @param string $slug          The post slug.
	 * @param int    $post_id       Post ID.
	 * @param string $post_status   The post status.
	 * @param string $post_type     Post type.
	 * @param int    $post_parent   Post parent ID
	 * @param string $original_slug The original post slug.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_unique_post_slug', $slug, $post_id, $post_status, $post_type, $post_parent, $original_slug );
}

/**
 * Truncates a post slug.
 *
 * @since 3.6.0
 * @access private
 *
 * @see utf8_uri_encode()
 *
 * @param string $slug   The slug to truncate.
 * @param int    $length Optional. Max length of the slug. Default 200 (characters).
 * @return string The truncated slug.
 */
function _truncate_post_slug( $slug, $length = 200 ) {
	if ( strlen( $slug ) > $length ) {
		$decoded_slug = urldecode( $slug );
		if ( $decoded_slug === $slug ) {
			$slug = substr( $slug, 0, $length );
		} else {
			$slug = utf8_uri_encode( $decoded_slug, $length, true );
		}
	}

	return rtrim( $slug, '-' );
}

/**
 * Adds tags to a post.
 *
 * @see wp_set_post_tags()
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 *
 * @param int          $post_id Optional. The Post ID. Does not default to the ID of the global $post.
 * @param string|array $tags    Optional. An array of tags to set for the post, or a string of tags
 *                              separated by commas. Default empty.
 * @return array|false|WP_Error Array of affected term IDs. WP_Error or false on failure.
 */
function wp_add_post_tags( $post_id = 0, $tags = '' ) {
	return wp_set_post_tags( $post_id, $tags, true );
}

/**
 * Sets the tags for a post.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 *
 * @see wp_set_object_terms()
 *
 * @param int          $post_id Optional. The Post ID. Does not default to the ID of the global $post.
 * @param string|array $tags    Optional. An array of tags to set for the post, or a string of tags
 *                              separated by commas. Default empty.
 * @param bool         $append  Optional. If true, don't delete existing tags, just add on. If false,
 *                              replace the tags with the new tags. Default false.
 * @return array|false|WP_Error Array of term taxonomy IDs of affected terms. WP_Error or false on failure.
 */
function wp_set_post_tags( $post_id = 0, $tags = '', $append = false ) {
	return wp_set_post_terms( $post_id, $tags, 'post_tag', $append );
}

/**
 * Sets the terms for a post.
 *
 * @since 2.8.0
 *
 * @see wp_set_object_terms()
 *
 * @param int          $post_id  Optional. The Post ID. Does not default to the ID of the global $post.
 * @param string|array $terms    Optional. An array of terms to set for the post, or a string of terms
 *                               separated by commas. Hierarchical taxonomies must always pass IDs rather
 *                               than names so that children with the same names but different parents
 *                               aren't confused. Default empty.
 * @param string       $taxonomy Optional. Taxonomy name. Default 'post_tag'.
 * @param bool         $append   Optional. If true, don't delete existing terms, just add on. If false,
 *                               replace the terms with the new terms. Default false.
 * @return array|false|WP_Error Array of term taxonomy IDs of affected terms. WP_Error or false on failure.
 */
function wp_set_post_terms( $post_id = 0, $terms = '', $taxonomy = 'post_tag', $append = false ) {
	$post_id = (int) $post_id;

	if ( ! $post_id ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( empty( $terms ) ) {
		$terms = array();
	}

	if ( ! is_array( $terms ) ) {
		$comma = _x( ',', 'tag delimiter' );
		if ( ',' !== $comma ) {
			$terms = str_replace( $comma, ',', $terms );
		}
		$terms = explode( ',', trim( $terms, " \n\t\r\0\x0B," ) );
	}

	/*
	 * Hierarchical taxonomies must always pass IDs rather than names so that
	 * children with the same names but different parents aren't confused.
	 */
	if ( is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $taxonomy ) ) {
		$terms = array_unique( array_map( 'intval', $terms ) );
	}

	return wp_set_object_terms( $post_id, $terms, $taxonomy, $append );
}

/**
 * Sets categories for a post.
 *
 * If no categories are provided, the default category is used.
 *
 * @since 2.1.0
 *
 * @param int       $post_id         Optional. The Post ID. Does not default to the ID
 *                                   of the global $post. Default 0.
 * @param int[]|int $post_categories Optional. List of category IDs, or the ID of a single category.
 *                                   Default empty array.
 * @param bool      $append          If true, don't delete existing categories, just add on.
 *                                   If false, replace the categories with the new categories.
 * @return array|false|WP_Error Array of term taxonomy IDs of affected categories. WP_Error or false on failure.
 */
function wp_set_post_categories( $post_id = 0, $post_categories = array(), $append = false ) {
	$post_id     = (int) $post_id;
	$post_type   = get_post_type( $post_id );
	$post_status = get_post_status( $post_id );

	// If $post_categories isn't already an array, make it one.
	$post_categories = (array) $post_categories;

	if ( empty( $post_categories ) ) {
		/**
		 * Filters post types (in addition to 'post') that require a default category.
		 *
		 * @since 5.5.0
		 *
		 * @param string[] $post_types An array of post type names. Default empty array.
		 */
		$default_category_post_types = apply_filters( 'default_category_post_types', array() );

		// Regular posts always require a default category.
		$default_category_post_types = array_merge( $default_category_post_types, array( 'post' ) );

		if ( in_array( $post_type, $default_category_post_types, true )
			&& is_object_in_taxonomy( $post_type, 'category' )
			&& 'auto-draft' !== $post_status
		) {
			$post_categories = array( get_option( 'default_category' ) );
			$append          = false;
		} else {
			$post_categories = array();
		}
	} elseif ( 1 === count( $post_categories ) && '' === reset( $post_categories ) ) {
		return true;
	}

	return wp_set_post_terms( $post_id, $post_categories, 'category', $append );
}

/**
 * Fires actions related to the transitioning of a post's status.
 *
 * When a post is saved, the post status is "transitioned" from one status to another,
 * though this does not always mean the status has actually changed before and after
 * the save. This function fires a number of action hooks related to that transition:
 * the generic {@see 'transition_post_status'} action, as well as the dynamic hooks
 * {@see '$old_status_to_$new_status'} and {@see '$new_status_$post->post_type'}. Note
 * that the function does not transition the post object in the database.
 *
 * For instance: When publishing a post for the first time, the post status may transition
 * from 'draft' – or some other status – to 'publish'. However, if a post is already
 * published and is simply being updated, the "old" and "new" statuses may both be 'publish'
 * before and after the transition.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 *
 * @param string  $new_status Transition to this post status.
 * @param string  $old_status Previous post status.
 * @param WP_Post $post Post data.
 */
function wp_transition_post_status( $new_status, $old_status, $post ) {
	/**
	 * Fires when a post is transitioned from one status to another.
	 *
	 * @since 2.3.0
	 *
	 * @param string  $new_status New post status.
	 * @param string  $old_status Old post status.
	 * @param WP_Post $post       Post object.
	 */
	do_action( 'transition_post_status', $new_status, $old_status, $post );

	/**
	 * Fires when a post is transitioned from one status to another.
	 *
	 * The dynamic portions of the hook name, `$new_status` and `$old_status`,
	 * refer to the old and new post statuses, respectively.
	 *
	 * Possible hook names include:
	 *
	 *  - `draft_to_publish`
	 *  - `publish_to_trash`
	 *  - `pending_to_draft`
	 *
	 * @since 2.3.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_Post $post Post object.
	 */
	do_action( "{$old_status}_to_{$new_status}", $post );

	/**
	 * Fires when a post is transitioned from one status to another.
	 *
	 * The dynamic portions of the hook name, `$new_status` and `$post->post_type`,
	 * refer to the new post status and post type, respectively.
	 *
	 * Possible hook names include:
	 *
	 *  - `draft_post`
	 *  - `future_post`
	 *  - `pending_post`
	 *  - `private_post`
	 *  - `publish_post`
	 *  - `trash_post`
	 *  - `draft_page`
	 *  - `future_page`
	 *  - `pending_page`
	 *  - `private_page`
	 *  - `publish_page`
	 *  - `trash_page`
	 *  - `publish_attachment`
	 *  - `trash_attachment`
	 *
	 * Please note: When this action is hooked using a particular post status (like
	 * 'publish', as `publish_{$post->post_type}`), it will fire both when a post is
	 * first transitioned to that status from something else, as well as upon
	 * subsequent post updates (old and new status are both the same).
	 *
	 * Therefore, if you are looking to only fire a callback when a post is first
	 * transitioned to a status, use the {@see 'transition_post_status'} hook instead.
	 *
	 * @since 2.3.0
	 * @since 5.9.0 Added `$old_status` parameter.
	 *
	 * @param int     $post_id    Post ID.
	 * @param WP_Post $post       Post object.
	 * @param string  $old_status Old post status.
	 */
	do_action( "{$new_status}_{$post->post_type}", $post->ID, $post, $old_status );
}

/**
 * Fires actions after a post, its terms and meta data has been saved.
 *
 * @since 5.6.0
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post  $post        The post ID or object that has been saved.
 * @param bool         $update      Whether this is an existing post being updated.
 * @param null|WP_Post $post_before Null for new posts, the WP_Post object prior
 *                                  to the update for updated posts.
 */
function wp_after_insert_post( $post, $update, $post_before ) {
	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return;
	}

	$post_id = $post->ID;

	/**
	 * Fires once a post, its terms and meta data has been saved.
	 *
	 * @since 5.6.0
	 *
	 * @param int          $post_id     Post ID.
	 * @param WP_Post      $post        Post object.
	 * @param bool         $update      Whether this is an existing post being updated.
	 * @param null|WP_Post $post_before Null for new posts, the WP_Post object prior
	 *                                  to the update for updated posts.
	 */
	do_action( 'wp_after_insert_post', $post_id, $post, $update, $post_before );
}

//
// Comment, trackback, and pingback functions.
//

/**
 * Adds a URL to those already pinged.
 *
 * @since 1.5.0
 * @since 4.7.0 `$post` can be a WP_Post object.
 * @since 4.7.0 `$uri` can be an array of URIs.
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post  $post Post ID or post object.
 * @param string|array $uri  Ping URI or array of URIs.
 * @return int|false How many rows were updated.
 */
function add_ping( $post, $uri ) {
	global $wpdb;

	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return false;
	}

	$pung = trim( $post->pinged );
	$pung = preg_split( '/\s/', $pung );

	if ( is_array( $uri ) ) {
		$pung = array_merge( $pung, $uri );
	} else {
		$pung[] = $uri;
	}
	$new = implode( "\n", $pung );

	/**
	 * Filters the new ping URL to add for the given post.
	 *
	 * @since 2.0.0
	 *
	 * @param string $new New ping URL to add.
	 */
	$new = apply_filters( 'add_ping', $new );

	$return = $wpdb->update( $wpdb->posts, array( 'pinged' => $new ), array( 'ID' => $post->ID ) );
	clean_post_cache( $post->ID );
	return $return;
}

/**
 * Retrieves enclosures already enclosed for a post.
 *
 * @since 1.5.0
 *
 * @param int $post_id Post ID.
 * @return string[] Array of enclosures for the given post.
 */
function get_enclosed( $post_id ) {
	$custom_fields = get_post_custom( $post_id );
	$pung          = array();
	if ( ! is_array( $custom_fields ) ) {
		return $pung;
	}

	foreach ( $custom_fields as $key => $val ) {
		if ( 'enclosure' !== $key || ! is_array( $val ) ) {
			continue;
		}
		foreach ( $val as $enc ) {
			$enclosure = explode( "\n", $enc );
			$pung[]    = trim( $enclosure[0] );
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the list of enclosures already enclosed for the given post.
	 *
	 * @since 2.0.0
	 *
	 * @param string[] $pung    Array of enclosures for the given post.
	 * @param int      $post_id Post ID.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'get_enclosed', $pung, $post_id );
}

/**
 * Retrieves URLs already pinged for a post.
 *
 * @since 1.5.0
 *
 * @since 4.7.0 `$post` can be a WP_Post object.
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $post Post ID or object.
 * @return string[]|false Array of URLs already pinged for the given post, false if the post is not found.
 */
function get_pung( $post ) {
	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return false;
	}

	$pung = trim( $post->pinged );
	$pung = preg_split( '/\s/', $pung );

	/**
	 * Filters the list of already-pinged URLs for the given post.
	 *
	 * @since 2.0.0
	 *
	 * @param string[] $pung Array of URLs already pinged for the given post.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'get_pung', $pung );
}

/**
 * Retrieves URLs that need to be pinged.
 *
 * @since 1.5.0
 * @since 4.7.0 `$post` can be a WP_Post object.
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $post Post ID or post object.
 * @return string[]|false List of URLs yet to ping.
 */
function get_to_ping( $post ) {
	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return false;
	}

	$to_ping = sanitize_trackback_urls( $post->to_ping );
	$to_ping = preg_split( '/\s/', $to_ping, -1, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY );

	/**
	 * Filters the list of URLs yet to ping for the given post.
	 *
	 * @since 2.0.0
	 *
	 * @param string[] $to_ping List of URLs yet to ping.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'get_to_ping', $to_ping );
}

/**
 * Does trackbacks for a list of URLs.
 *
 * @since 1.0.0
 *
 * @param string $tb_list Comma separated list of URLs.
 * @param int    $post_id Post ID.
 */
function trackback_url_list( $tb_list, $post_id ) {
	if ( ! empty( $tb_list ) ) {
		// Get post data.
		$postdata = get_post( $post_id, ARRAY_A );

		// Form an excerpt.
		$excerpt = strip_tags( $postdata['post_excerpt'] ? $postdata['post_excerpt'] : $postdata['post_content'] );

		if ( strlen( $excerpt ) > 255 ) {
			$excerpt = substr( $excerpt, 0, 252 ) . '…';
		}

		$trackback_urls = explode( ',', $tb_list );
		foreach ( (array) $trackback_urls as $tb_url ) {
			$tb_url = trim( $tb_url );
			trackback( $tb_url, wp_unslash( $postdata['post_title'] ), $excerpt, $post_id );
		}
	}
}

//
// Page functions.
//

/**
 * Gets a list of page IDs.
 *
 * @since 2.0.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @return string[] List of page IDs as strings.
 */
function get_all_page_ids() {
	global $wpdb;

	$page_ids = wp_cache_get( 'all_page_ids', 'posts' );
	if ( ! is_array( $page_ids ) ) {
		$page_ids = $wpdb->get_col( "SELECT ID FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE post_type = 'page'" );
		wp_cache_add( 'all_page_ids', $page_ids, 'posts' );
	}

	return $page_ids;
}

/**
 * Retrieves page data given a page ID or page object.
 *
 * Use get_post() instead of get_page().
 *
 * @since 1.5.1
 * @deprecated 3.5.0 Use get_post()
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $page   Page object or page ID. Passed by reference.
 * @param string      $output Optional. The required return type. One of OBJECT, ARRAY_A, or ARRAY_N, which
 *                            correspond to a WP_Post object, an associative array, or a numeric array,
 *                            respectively. Default OBJECT.
 * @param string      $filter Optional. How the return value should be filtered. Accepts 'raw',
 *                            'edit', 'db', 'display'. Default 'raw'.
 * @return WP_Post|array|null WP_Post or array on success, null on failure.
 */
function get_page( $page, $output = OBJECT, $filter = 'raw' ) {
	return get_post( $page, $output, $filter );
}

/**
 * Retrieves a page given its path.
 *
 * @since 2.1.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param string       $page_path Page path.
 * @param string       $output    Optional. The required return type. One of OBJECT, ARRAY_A, or ARRAY_N, which
 *                                correspond to a WP_Post object, an associative array, or a numeric array,
 *                                respectively. Default OBJECT.
 * @param string|array $post_type Optional. Post type or array of post types. Default 'page'.
 * @return WP_Post|array|null WP_Post (or array) on success, or null on failure.
 */
function get_page_by_path( $page_path, $output = OBJECT, $post_type = 'page' ) {
	global $wpdb;

	$last_changed = wp_cache_get_last_changed( 'posts' );

	$hash      = md5( $page_path . serialize( $post_type ) );
	$cache_key = "get_page_by_path:$hash:$last_changed";
	$cached    = wp_cache_get( $cache_key, 'post-queries' );
	if ( false !== $cached ) {
		// Special case: '0' is a bad `$page_path`.
		if ( '0' === $cached || 0 === $cached ) {
			return;
		} else {
			return get_post( $cached, $output );
		}
	}

	$page_path     = rawurlencode( urldecode( $page_path ) );
	$page_path     = str_replace( '%2F', '/', $page_path );
	$page_path     = str_replace( '%20', ' ', $page_path );
	$parts         = explode( '/', trim( $page_path, '/' ) );
	$parts         = array_map( 'sanitize_title_for_query', $parts );
	$escaped_parts = esc_sql( $parts );

	$in_string = "'" . implode( "','", $escaped_parts ) . "'";

	if ( is_array( $post_type ) ) {
		$post_types = $post_type;
	} else {
		$post_types = array( $post_type, 'attachment' );
	}

	$post_types          = esc_sql( $post_types );
	$post_type_in_string = "'" . implode( "','", $post_types ) . "'";
	$sql                 = "
		SELECT ID, post_name, post_parent, post_type
		FROM $wpdb->posts
		WHERE post_name IN ($in_string)
		AND post_type IN ($post_type_in_string)
	";

	$pages = $wpdb->get_results( $sql, OBJECT_K );

	$revparts = array_reverse( $parts );

	$foundid = 0;
	foreach ( (array) $pages as $page ) {
		if ( $page->post_name == $revparts[0] ) {
			$count = 0;
			$p     = $page;

			/*
			 * Loop through the given path parts from right to left,
			 * ensuring each matches the post ancestry.
			 */
			while ( 0 != $p->post_parent && isset( $pages[ $p->post_parent ] ) ) {
				$count++;
				$parent = $pages[ $p->post_parent ];
				if ( ! isset( $revparts[ $count ] ) || $parent->post_name != $revparts[ $count ] ) {
					break;
				}
				$p = $parent;
			}

			if ( 0 == $p->post_parent && count( $revparts ) === $count + 1 && $p->post_name == $revparts[ $count ] ) {
				$foundid = $page->ID;
				if ( $page->post_type == $post_type ) {
					break;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	// We cache misses as well as hits.
	wp_cache_set( $cache_key, $foundid, 'post-queries' );

	if ( $foundid ) {
		return get_post( $foundid, $output );
	}

	return null;
}

/**
 * Identifies descendants of a given page ID in a list of page objects.
 *
 * Descendants are identified from the `$pages` array passed to the function. No database queries are performed.
 *
 * @since 1.5.1
 *
 * @param int       $page_id Page ID.
 * @param WP_Post[] $pages   List of page objects from which descendants should be identified.
 * @return WP_Post[] List of page children.
 */
function get_page_children( $page_id, $pages ) {
	// Build a hash of ID -> children.
	$children = array();
	foreach ( (array) $pages as $page ) {
		$children[ (int) $page->post_parent ][] = $page;
	}

	$page_list = array();

	// Start the search by looking at immediate children.
	if ( isset( $children[ $page_id ] ) ) {
		// Always start at the end of the stack in order to preserve original `$pages` order.
		$to_look = array_reverse( $children[ $page_id ] );

		while ( $to_look ) {
			$p           = array_pop( $to_look );
			$page_list[] = $p;
			if ( isset( $children[ $p->ID ] ) ) {
				foreach ( array_reverse( $children[ $p->ID ] ) as $child ) {
					// Append to the `$to_look` stack to descend the tree.
					$to_look[] = $child;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	return $page_list;
}

/**
 * Orders the pages with children under parents in a flat list.
 *
 * It uses auxiliary structure to hold parent-children relationships and
 * runs in O(N) complexity
 *
 * @since 2.0.0
 *
 * @param WP_Post[] $pages   Posts array (passed by reference).
 * @param int       $page_id Optional. Parent page ID. Default 0.
 * @return string[] Array of post names keyed by ID and arranged by hierarchy. Children immediately follow their parents.
 */
function get_page_hierarchy( &$pages, $page_id = 0 ) {
	if ( empty( $pages ) ) {
		return array();
	}

	$children = array();
	foreach ( (array) $pages as $p ) {
		$parent_id                = (int) $p->post_parent;
		$children[ $parent_id ][] = $p;
	}

	$result = array();
	_page_traverse_name( $page_id, $children, $result );

	return $result;
}

/**
 * Traverses and return all the nested children post names of a root page.
 *
 * $children contains parent-children relations
 *
 * @since 2.9.0
 * @access private
 *
 * @see _page_traverse_name()
 *
 * @param int      $page_id  Page ID.
 * @param array    $children Parent-children relations (passed by reference).
 * @param string[] $result   Array of page names keyed by ID (passed by reference).
 */
function _page_traverse_name( $page_id, &$children, &$result ) {
	if ( isset( $children[ $page_id ] ) ) {
		foreach ( (array) $children[ $page_id ] as $child ) {
			$result[ $child->ID ] = $child->post_name;
			_page_traverse_name( $child->ID, $children, $result );
		}
	}
}

/**
 * Builds the URI path for a page.
 *
 * Sub pages will be in the "directory" under the parent page post name.
 *
 * @since 1.5.0
 * @since 4.6.0 The `$page` parameter was made optional.
 *
 * @param WP_Post|object|int $page Optional. Page ID or WP_Post object. Default is global $post.
 * @return string|false Page URI, false on error.
 */
function get_page_uri( $page = 0 ) {
	if ( ! $page instanceof WP_Post ) {
		$page = get_post( $page );
	}

	if ( ! $page ) {
		return false;
	}

	$uri = $page->post_name;

	foreach ( $page->ancestors as $parent ) {
		$parent = get_post( $parent );
		if ( $parent && $parent->post_name ) {
			$uri = $parent->post_name . '/' . $uri;
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the URI for a page.
	 *
	 * @since 4.4.0
	 *
	 * @param string  $uri  Page URI.
	 * @param WP_Post $page Page object.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'get_page_uri', $uri, $page );
}

/**
 * Retrieves an array of pages (or hierarchical post type items).
 *
 * @since 1.5.0
 * @since 6.3.0 Use WP_Query internally.
 *
 * @param array|string $args {
 *     Optional. Array or string of arguments to retrieve pages.
 *
 *     @type int          $child_of     Page ID to return child and grandchild pages of. Note: The value
 *                                      of `$hierarchical` has no bearing on whether `$child_of` returns
 *                                      hierarchical results. Default 0, or no restriction.
 *     @type string       $sort_order   How to sort retrieved pages. Accepts 'ASC', 'DESC'. Default 'ASC'.
 *     @type string       $sort_column  What columns to sort pages by, comma-separated. Accepts 'post_author',
 *                                      'post_date', 'post_title', 'post_name', 'post_modified', 'menu_order',
 *                                      'post_modified_gmt', 'post_parent', 'ID', 'rand', 'comment_count'.
 *                                      'post_' can be omitted for any values that start with it.
 *                                      Default 'post_title'.
 *     @type bool         $hierarchical Whether to return pages hierarchically. If false in conjunction with
 *                                      `$child_of` also being false, both arguments will be disregarded.
 *                                      Default true.
 *     @type int[]        $exclude      Array of page IDs to exclude. Default empty array.
 *     @type int[]        $include      Array of page IDs to include. Cannot be used with `$child_of`,
 *                                      `$parent`, `$exclude`, `$meta_key`, `$meta_value`, or `$hierarchical`.
 *                                      Default empty array.
 *     @type string       $meta_key     Only include pages with this meta key. Default empty.
 *     @type string       $meta_value   Only include pages with this meta value. Requires `$meta_key`.
 *                                      Default empty.
 *     @type string       $authors      A comma-separated list of author IDs. Default empty.
 *     @type int          $parent       Page ID to return direct children of. Default -1, or no restriction.
 *     @type string|int[] $exclude_tree Comma-separated string or array of page IDs to exclude.
 *                                      Default empty array.
 *     @type int          $number       The number of pages to return. Default 0, or all pages.
 *     @type int          $offset       The number of pages to skip before returning. Requires `$number`.
 *                                      Default 0.
 *     @type string       $post_type    The post type to query. Default 'page'.
 *     @type string|array $post_status  A comma-separated list or array of post statuses to include.
 *                                      Default 'publish'.
 * }
 * @return WP_Post[]|false Array of pages (or hierarchical post type items). Boolean false if the
 *                         specified post type is not hierarchical or the specified status is not
 *                         supported by the post type.
 */
function get_pages( $args = array() ) {
	$defaults = array(
		'child_of'     => 0,
		'sort_order'   => 'ASC',
		'sort_column'  => 'post_title',
		'hierarchical' => 1,
		'exclude'      => array(),
		'include'      => array(),
		'meta_key'     => '',
		'meta_value'   => '',
		'authors'      => '',
		'parent'       => -1,
		'exclude_tree' => array(),
		'number'       => '',
		'offset'       => 0,
		'post_type'    => 'page',
		'post_status'  => 'publish',
	);

	$parsed_args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );

	$number       = (int) $parsed_args['number'];
	$offset       = (int) $parsed_args['offset'];
	$child_of     = (int) $parsed_args['child_of'];
	$hierarchical = $parsed_args['hierarchical'];
	$exclude      = $parsed_args['exclude'];
	$meta_key     = $parsed_args['meta_key'];
	$meta_value   = $parsed_args['meta_value'];
	$parent       = $parsed_args['parent'];
	$post_status  = $parsed_args['post_status'];

	// Make sure the post type is hierarchical.
	$hierarchical_post_types = get_post_types( array( 'hierarchical' => true ) );
	if ( ! in_array( $parsed_args['post_type'], $hierarchical_post_types, true ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( $parent > 0 && ! $child_of ) {
		$hierarchical = false;
	}

	// Make sure we have a valid post status.
	if ( ! is_array( $post_status ) ) {
		$post_status = explode( ',', $post_status );
	}
	if ( array_diff( $post_status, get_post_stati() ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	$query_args = array(
		'orderby'                => 'post_title',
		'order'                  => 'ASC',
		'post__not_in'           => wp_parse_id_list( $exclude ),
		'meta_key'               => $meta_key,
		'meta_value'             => $meta_value,
		'posts_per_page'         => -1,
		'offset'                 => $offset,
		'post_type'              => $parsed_args['post_type'],
		'post_status'            => $post_status,
		'update_post_term_cache' => false,
		'update_post_meta_cache' => false,
		'ignore_sticky_posts'    => true,
		'no_found_rows'          => true,
	);

	if ( ! empty( $parsed_args['include'] ) ) {
		$child_of = 0; // Ignore child_of, parent, exclude, meta_key, and meta_value params if using include.
		$parent   = -1;
		unset( $query_args['post__not_in'], $query_args['meta_key'], $query_args['meta_value'] );
		$hierarchical           = false;
		$query_args['post__in'] = wp_parse_id_list( $parsed_args['include'] );
	}

	if ( ! empty( $parsed_args['authors'] ) ) {
		$post_authors = wp_parse_list( $parsed_args['authors'] );

		if ( ! empty( $post_authors ) ) {
			$query_args['author__in'] = array();
			foreach ( $post_authors as $post_author ) {
				// Do we have an author id or an author login?
				if ( 0 == (int) $post_author ) {
					$post_author = get_user_by( 'login', $post_author );
					if ( empty( $post_author ) ) {
						continue;
					}
					if ( empty( $post_author->ID ) ) {
						continue;
					}
					$post_author = $post_author->ID;
				}
				$query_args['author__in'][] = (int) $post_author;
			}
		}
	}

	if ( is_array( $parent ) ) {
		$post_parent__in = array_map( 'absint', (array) $parent );
		if ( ! empty( $post_parent__in ) ) {
			$query_args['post_parent__in'] = $post_parent__in;
		}
	} elseif ( $parent >= 0 ) {
		$query_args['post_parent'] = $parent;
	}

	/*
	 * Maintain backward compatibility for `sort_column` key.
	 * Additionally to `WP_Query`, it has been supporting the `post_modified_gmt` field, so this logic will translate
	 * it to `post_modified` which should result in the same order given the two dates in the fields match.
	 */
	$orderby = wp_parse_list( $parsed_args['sort_column'] );
	$orderby = array_map(
		static function( $orderby_field ) {
			$orderby_field = trim( $orderby_field );
			if ( 'post_modified_gmt' === $orderby_field || 'modified_gmt' === $orderby_field ) {
				$orderby_field = str_replace( '_gmt', '', $orderby_field );
			}
			return $orderby_field;
		},
		$orderby
	);
	if ( $orderby ) {
		$query_args['orderby'] = array_fill_keys( $orderby, $parsed_args['sort_order'] );
	}

	$order = $parsed_args['sort_order'];
	if ( $order ) {
		$query_args['order'] = $order;
	}

	if ( ! empty( $number ) ) {
		$query_args['posts_per_page'] = $number;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters query arguments passed to WP_Query in get_pages.
	 *
	 * @since 6.3.0
	 *
	 * @param array $query_args  Array of arguments passed to WP_Query.
	 * @param array $parsed_args Array of get_pages() arguments.
	 */
	$query_args = apply_filters( 'get_pages_query_args', $query_args, $parsed_args );

	$pages = new WP_Query();
	$pages = $pages->query( $query_args );

	if ( $child_of || $hierarchical ) {
		$pages = get_page_children( $child_of, $pages );
	}

	if ( ! empty( $parsed_args['exclude_tree'] ) ) {
		$exclude = wp_parse_id_list( $parsed_args['exclude_tree'] );
		foreach ( $exclude as $id ) {
			$children = get_page_children( $id, $pages );
			foreach ( $children as $child ) {
				$exclude[] = $child->ID;
			}
		}

		$num_pages = count( $pages );
		for ( $i = 0; $i < $num_pages; $i++ ) {
			if ( in_array( $pages[ $i ]->ID, $exclude, true ) ) {
				unset( $pages[ $i ] );
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the retrieved list of pages.
	 *
	 * @since 2.1.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_Post[] $pages       Array of page objects.
	 * @param array     $parsed_args Array of get_pages() arguments.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'get_pages', $pages, $parsed_args );
}

//
// Attachment functions.
//

/**
 * Determines whether an attachment URI is local and really an attachment.
 *
 * For more information on this and similar theme functions, check out
 * the {@link https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/basics/conditional-tags/
 * Conditional Tags} article in the Theme Developer Handbook.
 *
 * @since 2.0.0
 *
 * @param string $url URL to check
 * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
 */
function is_local_attachment( $url ) {
	if ( ! str_contains( $url, home_url() ) ) {
		return false;
	}
	if ( str_contains( $url, home_url( '/?attachment_id=' ) ) ) {
		return true;
	}

	$id = url_to_postid( $url );
	if ( $id ) {
		$post = get_post( $id );
		if ( 'attachment' === $post->post_type ) {
			return true;
		}
	}
	return false;
}

/**
 * Inserts an attachment.
 *
 * If you set the 'ID' in the $args parameter, it will mean that you are
 * updating and attempt to update the attachment. You can also set the
 * attachment name or title by setting the key 'post_name' or 'post_title'.
 *
 * You can set the dates for the attachment manually by setting the 'post_date'
 * and 'post_date_gmt' keys' values.
 *
 * By default, the comments will use the default settings for whether the
 * comments are allowed. You can close them manually or keep them open by
 * setting the value for the 'comment_status' key.
 *
 * @since 2.0.0
 * @since 4.7.0 Added the `$wp_error` parameter to allow a WP_Error to be returned on failure.
 * @since 5.6.0 Added the `$fire_after_hooks` parameter.
 *
 * @see wp_insert_post()
 *
 * @param string|array $args             Arguments for inserting an attachment.
 * @param string|false $file             Optional. Filename. Default false.
 * @param int          $parent_post_id   Optional. Parent post ID or 0 for no parent. Default 0.
 * @param bool         $wp_error         Optional. Whether to return a WP_Error on failure. Default false.
 * @param bool         $fire_after_hooks Optional. Whether to fire the after insert hooks. Default true.
 * @return int|WP_Error The attachment ID on success. The value 0 or WP_Error on failure.
 */
function wp_insert_attachment( $args, $file = false, $parent_post_id = 0, $wp_error = false, $fire_after_hooks = true ) {
	$defaults = array(
		'file'        => $file,
		'post_parent' => 0,
	);

	$data = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );

	if ( ! empty( $parent_post_id ) ) {
		$data['post_parent'] = $parent_post_id;
	}

	$data['post_type'] = 'attachment';

	return wp_insert_post( $data, $wp_error, $fire_after_hooks );
}

/**
 * Trashes or deletes an attachment.
 *
 * When an attachment is permanently deleted, the file will also be removed.
 * Deletion removes all post meta fields, taxonomy, comments, etc. associated
 * with the attachment (except the main post).
 *
 * The attachment is moved to the Trash instead of permanently deleted unless Trash
 * for media is disabled, item is already in the Trash, or $force_delete is true.
 *
 * @since 2.0.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param int  $post_id      Attachment ID.
 * @param bool $force_delete Optional. Whether to bypass Trash and force deletion.
 *                           Default false.
 * @return WP_Post|false|null Post data on success, false or null on failure.
 */
function wp_delete_attachment( $post_id, $force_delete = false ) {
	global $wpdb;

	$post = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT * FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE ID = %d", $post_id ) );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return $post;
	}

	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( 'attachment' !== $post->post_type ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( ! $force_delete && EMPTY_TRASH_DAYS && MEDIA_TRASH && 'trash' !== $post->post_status ) {
		return wp_trash_post( $post_id );
	}

	/**
	 * Filters whether an attachment deletion should take place.
	 *
	 * @since 5.5.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_Post|false|null $delete       Whether to go forward with deletion.
	 * @param WP_Post            $post         Post object.
	 * @param bool               $force_delete Whether to bypass the Trash.
	 */
	$check = apply_filters( 'pre_delete_attachment', null, $post, $force_delete );
	if ( null !== $check ) {
		return $check;
	}

	delete_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_trash_meta_status' );
	delete_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_trash_meta_time' );

	$meta         = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $post_id );
	$backup_sizes = get_post_meta( $post->ID, '_wp_attachment_backup_sizes', true );
	$file         = get_attached_file( $post_id );

	if ( is_multisite() && is_string( $file ) && ! empty( $file ) ) {
		clean_dirsize_cache( $file );
	}

	/**
	 * Fires before an attachment is deleted, at the start of wp_delete_attachment().
	 *
	 * @since 2.0.0
	 * @since 5.5.0 Added the `$post` parameter.
	 *
	 * @param int     $post_id Attachment ID.
	 * @param WP_Post $post    Post object.
	 */
	do_action( 'delete_attachment', $post_id, $post );

	wp_delete_object_term_relationships( $post_id, array( 'category', 'post_tag' ) );
	wp_delete_object_term_relationships( $post_id, get_object_taxonomies( $post->post_type ) );

	// Delete all for any posts.
	delete_metadata( 'post', null, '_thumbnail_id', $post_id, true );

	wp_defer_comment_counting( true );

	$comment_ids = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT comment_ID FROM $wpdb->comments WHERE comment_post_ID = %d ORDER BY comment_ID DESC", $post_id ) );
	foreach ( $comment_ids as $comment_id ) {
		wp_delete_comment( $comment_id, true );
	}

	wp_defer_comment_counting( false );

	$post_meta_ids = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT meta_id FROM $wpdb->postmeta WHERE post_id = %d ", $post_id ) );
	foreach ( $post_meta_ids as $mid ) {
		delete_metadata_by_mid( 'post', $mid );
	}

	/** This action is documented in wp-includes/post.php */
	do_action( 'delete_post', $post_id, $post );
	$result = $wpdb->delete( $wpdb->posts, array( 'ID' => $post_id ) );
	if ( ! $result ) {
		return false;
	}
	/** This action is documented in wp-includes/post.php */
	do_action( 'deleted_post', $post_id, $post );

	wp_delete_attachment_files( $post_id, $meta, $backup_sizes, $file );

	clean_post_cache( $post );

	return $post;
}

/**
 * Deletes all files that belong to the given attachment.
 *
 * @since 4.9.7
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param int    $post_id      Attachment ID.
 * @param array  $meta         The attachment's meta data.
 * @param array  $backup_sizes The meta data for the attachment's backup images.
 * @param string $file         Absolute path to the attachment's file.
 * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
 */
function wp_delete_attachment_files( $post_id, $meta, $backup_sizes, $file ) {
	global $wpdb;

	$uploadpath = wp_get_upload_dir();
	$deleted    = true;

	if ( ! empty( $meta['thumb'] ) ) {
		// Don't delete the thumb if another attachment uses it.
		if ( ! $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT meta_id FROM $wpdb->postmeta WHERE meta_key = '_wp_attachment_metadata' AND meta_value LIKE %s AND post_id <> %d", '%' . $wpdb->esc_like( $meta['thumb'] ) . '%', $post_id ) ) ) {
			$thumbfile = str_replace( wp_basename( $file ), $meta['thumb'], $file );

			if ( ! empty( $thumbfile ) ) {
				$thumbfile = path_join( $uploadpath['basedir'], $thumbfile );
				$thumbdir  = path_join( $uploadpath['basedir'], dirname( $file ) );

				if ( ! wp_delete_file_from_directory( $thumbfile, $thumbdir ) ) {
					$deleted = false;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	// Remove intermediate and backup images if there are any.
	if ( isset( $meta['sizes'] ) && is_array( $meta['sizes'] ) ) {
		$intermediate_dir = path_join( $uploadpath['basedir'], dirname( $file ) );

		foreach ( $meta['sizes'] as $size => $sizeinfo ) {
			$intermediate_file = str_replace( wp_basename( $file ), $sizeinfo['file'], $file );

			if ( ! empty( $intermediate_file ) ) {
				$intermediate_file = path_join( $uploadpath['basedir'], $intermediate_file );

				if ( ! wp_delete_file_from_directory( $intermediate_file, $intermediate_dir ) ) {
					$deleted = false;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	if ( ! empty( $meta['original_image'] ) ) {
		if ( empty( $intermediate_dir ) ) {
			$intermediate_dir = path_join( $uploadpath['basedir'], dirname( $file ) );
		}

		$original_image = str_replace( wp_basename( $file ), $meta['original_image'], $file );

		if ( ! empty( $original_image ) ) {
			$original_image = path_join( $uploadpath['basedir'], $original_image );

			if ( ! wp_delete_file_from_directory( $original_image, $intermediate_dir ) ) {
				$deleted = false;
			}
		}
	}

	if ( is_array( $backup_sizes ) ) {
		$del_dir = path_join( $uploadpath['basedir'], dirname( $meta['file'] ) );

		foreach ( $backup_sizes as $size ) {
			$del_file = path_join( dirname( $meta['file'] ), $size['file'] );

			if ( ! empty( $del_file ) ) {
				$del_file = path_join( $uploadpath['basedir'], $del_file );

				if ( ! wp_delete_file_from_directory( $del_file, $del_dir ) ) {
					$deleted = false;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	if ( ! wp_delete_file_from_directory( $file, $uploadpath['basedir'] ) ) {
		$deleted = false;
	}

	return $deleted;
}

/**
 * Retrieves attachment metadata for attachment ID.
 *
 * @since 2.1.0
 * @since 6.0.0 The `$filesize` value was added to the returned array.
 *
 * @param int  $attachment_id Attachment post ID. Defaults to global $post.
 * @param bool $unfiltered    Optional. If true, filters are not run. Default false.
 * @return array|false {
 *     Attachment metadata. False on failure.
 *
 *     @type int    $width      The width of the attachment.
 *     @type int    $height     The height of the attachment.
 *     @type string $file       The file path relative to `wp-content/uploads`.
 *     @type array  $sizes      Keys are size slugs, each value is an array containing
 *                              'file', 'width', 'height', and 'mime-type'.
 *     @type array  $image_meta Image metadata.
 *     @type int    $filesize   File size of the attachment.
 * }
 */
function wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id = 0, $unfiltered = false ) {
	$attachment_id = (int) $attachment_id;

	if ( ! $attachment_id ) {
		$post = get_post();

		if ( ! $post ) {
			return false;
		}

		$attachment_id = $post->ID;
	}

	$data = get_post_meta( $attachment_id, '_wp_attachment_metadata', true );

	if ( ! $data ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( $unfiltered ) {
		return $data;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the attachment meta data.
	 *
	 * @since 2.1.0
	 *
	 * @param array $data          Array of meta data for the given attachment.
	 * @param int   $attachment_id Attachment post ID.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_get_attachment_metadata', $data, $attachment_id );
}

/**
 * Updates metadata for an attachment.
 *
 * @since 2.1.0
 *
 * @param int   $attachment_id Attachment post ID.
 * @param array $data          Attachment meta data.
 * @return int|false False if $post is invalid.
 */
function wp_update_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id, $data ) {
	$attachment_id = (int) $attachment_id;

	$post = get_post( $attachment_id );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return false;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the updated attachment meta data.
	 *
	 * @since 2.1.0
	 *
	 * @param array $data          Array of updated attachment meta data.
	 * @param int   $attachment_id Attachment post ID.
	 */
	$data = apply_filters( 'wp_update_attachment_metadata', $data, $post->ID );
	if ( $data ) {
		return update_post_meta( $post->ID, '_wp_attachment_metadata', $data );
	} else {
		return delete_post_meta( $post->ID, '_wp_attachment_metadata' );
	}
}

/**
 * Retrieves the URL for an attachment.
 *
 * @since 2.1.0
 *
 * @global string $pagenow The filename of the current screen.
 *
 * @param int $attachment_id Optional. Attachment post ID. Defaults to global $post.
 * @return string|false Attachment URL, otherwise false.
 */
function wp_get_attachment_url( $attachment_id = 0 ) {
	global $pagenow;

	$attachment_id = (int) $attachment_id;

	$post = get_post( $attachment_id );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( 'attachment' !== $post->post_type ) {
		return false;
	}

	$url = '';
	// Get attached file.
	$file = get_post_meta( $post->ID, '_wp_attached_file', true );
	if ( $file ) {
		// Get upload directory.
		$uploads = wp_get_upload_dir();
		if ( $uploads && false === $uploads['error'] ) {
			// Check that the upload base exists in the file location.
			if ( str_starts_with( $file, $uploads['basedir'] ) ) {
				// Replace file location with url location.
				$url = str_replace( $uploads['basedir'], $uploads['baseurl'], $file );
			} elseif ( str_contains( $file, 'wp-content/uploads' ) ) {
				// Get the directory name relative to the basedir (back compat for pre-2.7 uploads).
				$url = trailingslashit( $uploads['baseurl'] . '/' . _wp_get_attachment_relative_path( $file ) ) . wp_basename( $file );
			} else {
				// It's a newly-uploaded file, therefore $file is relative to the basedir.
				$url = $uploads['baseurl'] . "/$file";
			}
		}
	}

	/*
	 * If any of the above options failed, Fallback on the GUID as used pre-2.7,
	 * not recommended to rely upon this.
	 */
	if ( ! $url ) {
		$url = get_the_guid( $post->ID );
	}

	// On SSL front end, URLs should be HTTPS.
	if ( is_ssl() && ! is_admin() && 'wp-login.php' !== $pagenow ) {
		$url = set_url_scheme( $url );
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the attachment URL.
	 *
	 * @since 2.1.0
	 *
	 * @param string $url           URL for the given attachment.
	 * @param int    $attachment_id Attachment post ID.
	 */
	$url = apply_filters( 'wp_get_attachment_url', $url, $post->ID );

	if ( ! $url ) {
		return false;
	}

	return $url;
}

/**
 * Retrieves the caption for an attachment.
 *
 * @since 4.6.0
 *
 * @param int $post_id Optional. Attachment ID. Default is the ID of the global `$post`.
 * @return string|false Attachment caption on success, false on failure.
 */
function wp_get_attachment_caption( $post_id = 0 ) {
	$post_id = (int) $post_id;
	$post    = get_post( $post_id );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( 'attachment' !== $post->post_type ) {
		return false;
	}

	$caption = $post->post_excerpt;

	/**
	 * Filters the attachment caption.
	 *
	 * @since 4.6.0
	 *
	 * @param string $caption Caption for the given attachment.
	 * @param int    $post_id Attachment ID.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_get_attachment_caption', $caption, $post->ID );
}

/**
 * Retrieves URL for an attachment thumbnail.
 *
 * @since 2.1.0
 * @since 6.1.0 Changed to use wp_get_attachment_image_url().
 *
 * @param int $post_id Optional. Attachment ID. Default is the ID of the global `$post`.
 * @return string|false Thumbnail URL on success, false on failure.
 */
function wp_get_attachment_thumb_url( $post_id = 0 ) {
	$post_id = (int) $post_id;

	/*
	 * This uses image_downsize() which also looks for the (very) old format $image_meta['thumb']
	 * when the newer format $image_meta['sizes']['thumbnail'] doesn't exist.
	 */
	$thumbnail_url = wp_get_attachment_image_url( $post_id, 'thumbnail' );

	if ( empty( $thumbnail_url ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the attachment thumbnail URL.
	 *
	 * @since 2.1.0
	 *
	 * @param string $thumbnail_url URL for the attachment thumbnail.
	 * @param int    $post_id       Attachment ID.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_get_attachment_thumb_url', $thumbnail_url, $post_id );
}

/**
 * Verifies an attachment is of a given type.
 *
 * @since 4.2.0
 *
 * @param string      $type Attachment type. Accepts 'image', 'audio', or 'video'.
 * @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Attachment ID or object. Default is global $post.
 * @return bool True if one of the accepted types, false otherwise.
 */
function wp_attachment_is( $type, $post = null ) {
	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return false;
	}

	$file = get_attached_file( $post->ID );

	if ( ! $file ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( str_starts_with( $post->post_mime_type, $type . '/' ) ) {
		return true;
	}

	$check = wp_check_filetype( $file );

	if ( empty( $check['ext'] ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	$ext = $check['ext'];

	if ( 'import' !== $post->post_mime_type ) {
		return $type === $ext;
	}

	switch ( $type ) {
		case 'image':
			$image_exts = array( 'jpg', 'jpeg', 'jpe', 'gif', 'png', 'webp' );
			return in_array( $ext, $image_exts, true );

		case 'audio':
			return in_array( $ext, wp_get_audio_extensions(), true );

		case 'video':
			return in_array( $ext, wp_get_video_extensions(), true );

		default:
			return $type === $ext;
	}
}

/**
 * Determines whether an attachment is an image.
 *
 * For more information on this and similar theme functions, check out
 * the {@link https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/basics/conditional-tags/
 * Conditional Tags} article in the Theme Developer Handbook.
 *
 * @since 2.1.0
 * @since 4.2.0 Modified into wrapper for wp_attachment_is() and
 *              allowed WP_Post object to be passed.
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Attachment ID or object. Default is global $post.
 * @return bool Whether the attachment is an image.
 */
function wp_attachment_is_image( $post = null ) {
	return wp_attachment_is( 'image', $post );
}

/**
 * Retrieves the icon for a MIME type or attachment.
 *
 * @since 2.1.0
 *
 * @param string|int $mime MIME type or attachment ID.
 * @return string|false Icon, false otherwise.
 */
function wp_mime_type_icon( $mime = 0 ) {
	if ( ! is_numeric( $mime ) ) {
		$icon = wp_cache_get( "mime_type_icon_$mime" );
	}

	$post_id = 0;
	if ( empty( $icon ) ) {
		$post_mimes = array();
		if ( is_numeric( $mime ) ) {
			$mime = (int) $mime;
			$post = get_post( $mime );
			if ( $post ) {
				$post_id = (int) $post->ID;
				$file    = get_attached_file( $post_id );
				$ext     = preg_replace( '/^.+?\.([^.]+)$/', '$1', $file );
				if ( ! empty( $ext ) ) {
					$post_mimes[] = $ext;
					$ext_type     = wp_ext2type( $ext );
					if ( $ext_type ) {
						$post_mimes[] = $ext_type;
					}
				}
				$mime = $post->post_mime_type;
			} else {
				$mime = 0;
			}
		} else {
			$post_mimes[] = $mime;
		}

		$icon_files = wp_cache_get( 'icon_files' );

		if ( ! is_array( $icon_files ) ) {
			/**
			 * Filters the icon directory path.
			 *
			 * @since 2.0.0
			 *
			 * @param string $path Icon directory absolute path.
			 */
			$icon_dir = apply_filters( 'icon_dir', ABSPATH . WPINC . '/images/media' );

			/**
			 * Filters the icon directory URI.
			 *
			 * @since 2.0.0
			 *
			 * @param string $uri Icon directory URI.
			 */
			$icon_dir_uri = apply_filters( 'icon_dir_uri', includes_url( 'images/media' ) );

			/**
			 * Filters the array of icon directory URIs.
			 *
			 * @since 2.5.0
			 *
			 * @param string[] $uris Array of icon directory URIs keyed by directory absolute path.
			 */
			$dirs       = apply_filters( 'icon_dirs', array( $icon_dir => $icon_dir_uri ) );
			$icon_files = array();
			while ( $dirs ) {
				$keys = array_keys( $dirs );
				$dir  = array_shift( $keys );
				$uri  = array_shift( $dirs );
				$dh   = opendir( $dir );
				if ( $dh ) {
					while ( false !== $file = readdir( $dh ) ) {
						$file = wp_basename( $file );
						if ( str_starts_with( $file, '.' ) ) {
							continue;
						}

						$ext = strtolower( substr( $file, -4 ) );
						if ( ! in_array( $ext, array( '.png', '.gif', '.jpg' ), true ) ) {
							if ( is_dir( "$dir/$file" ) ) {
								$dirs[ "$dir/$file" ] = "$uri/$file";
							}
							continue;
						}
						$icon_files[ "$dir/$file" ] = "$uri/$file";
					}
					closedir( $dh );
				}
			}
			wp_cache_add( 'icon_files', $icon_files, 'default', 600 );
		}

		$types = array();
		// Icon wp_basename - extension = MIME wildcard.
		foreach ( $icon_files as $file => $uri ) {
			$types[ preg_replace( '/^([^.]*).*$/', '$1', wp_basename( $file ) ) ] =& $icon_files[ $file ];
		}

		if ( ! empty( $mime ) ) {
			$post_mimes[] = substr( $mime, 0, strpos( $mime, '/' ) );
			$post_mimes[] = substr( $mime, strpos( $mime, '/' ) + 1 );
			$post_mimes[] = str_replace( '/', '_', $mime );
		}

		$matches            = wp_match_mime_types( array_keys( $types ), $post_mimes );
		$matches['default'] = array( 'default' );

		foreach ( $matches as $match => $wilds ) {
			foreach ( $wilds as $wild ) {
				if ( ! isset( $types[ $wild ] ) ) {
					continue;
				}

				$icon = $types[ $wild ];
				if ( ! is_numeric( $mime ) ) {
					wp_cache_add( "mime_type_icon_$mime", $icon );
				}
				break 2;
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the mime type icon.
	 *
	 * @since 2.1.0
	 *
	 * @param string $icon    Path to the mime type icon.
	 * @param string $mime    Mime type.
	 * @param int    $post_id Attachment ID. Will equal 0 if the function passed
	 *                        the mime type.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_mime_type_icon', $icon, $mime, $post_id );
}

/**
 * Checks for changed slugs for published post objects and save the old slug.
 *
 * The function is used when a post object of any type is updated,
 * by comparing the current and previous post objects.
 *
 * If the slug was changed and not already part of the old slugs then it will be
 * added to the post meta field ('_wp_old_slug') for storing old slugs for that
 * post.
 *
 * The most logically usage of this function is redirecting changed post objects, so
 * that those that linked to an changed post will be redirected to the new post.
 *
 * @since 2.1.0
 *
 * @param int     $post_id     Post ID.
 * @param WP_Post $post        The post object.
 * @param WP_Post $post_before The previous post object.
 */
function wp_check_for_changed_slugs( $post_id, $post, $post_before ) {
	// Don't bother if it hasn't changed.
	if ( $post->post_name == $post_before->post_name ) {
		return;
	}

	// We're only concerned with published, non-hierarchical objects.
	if ( ! ( 'publish' === $post->post_status || ( 'attachment' === get_post_type( $post ) && 'inherit' === $post->post_status ) ) || is_post_type_hierarchical( $post->post_type ) ) {
		return;
	}

	$old_slugs = (array) get_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_old_slug' );

	// If we haven't added this old slug before, add it now.
	if ( ! empty( $post_before->post_name ) && ! in_array( $post_before->post_name, $old_slugs, true ) ) {
		add_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_old_slug', $post_before->post_name );
	}

	// If the new slug was used previously, delete it from the list.
	if ( in_array( $post->post_name, $old_slugs, true ) ) {
		delete_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_old_slug', $post->post_name );
	}
}

/**
 * Checks for changed dates for published post objects and save the old date.
 *
 * The function is used when a post object of any type is updated,
 * by comparing the current and previous post objects.
 *
 * If the date was changed and not already part of the old dates then it will be
 * added to the post meta field ('_wp_old_date') for storing old dates for that
 * post.
 *
 * The most logically usage of this function is redirecting changed post objects, so
 * that those that linked to an changed post will be redirected to the new post.
 *
 * @since 4.9.3
 *
 * @param int     $post_id     Post ID.
 * @param WP_Post $post        The post object.
 * @param WP_Post $post_before The previous post object.
 */
function wp_check_for_changed_dates( $post_id, $post, $post_before ) {
	$previous_date = gmdate( 'Y-m-d', strtotime( $post_before->post_date ) );
	$new_date      = gmdate( 'Y-m-d', strtotime( $post->post_date ) );

	// Don't bother if it hasn't changed.
	if ( $new_date == $previous_date ) {
		return;
	}

	// We're only concerned with published, non-hierarchical objects.
	if ( ! ( 'publish' === $post->post_status || ( 'attachment' === get_post_type( $post ) && 'inherit' === $post->post_status ) ) || is_post_type_hierarchical( $post->post_type ) ) {
		return;
	}

	$old_dates = (array) get_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_old_date' );

	// If we haven't added this old date before, add it now.
	if ( ! empty( $previous_date ) && ! in_array( $previous_date, $old_dates, true ) ) {
		add_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_old_date', $previous_date );
	}

	// If the new slug was used previously, delete it from the list.
	if ( in_array( $new_date, $old_dates, true ) ) {
		delete_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_old_date', $new_date );
	}
}

/**
 * Retrieves the private post SQL based on capability.
 *
 * This function provides a standardized way to appropriately select on the
 * post_status of a post type. The function will return a piece of SQL code
 * that can be added to a WHERE clause; this SQL is constructed to allow all
 * published posts, and all private posts to which the user has access.
 *
 * @since 2.2.0
 * @since 4.3.0 Added the ability to pass an array to `$post_type`.
 *
 * @param string|array $post_type Single post type or an array of post types. Currently only supports 'post' or 'page'.
 * @return string SQL code that can be added to a where clause.
 */
function get_private_posts_cap_sql( $post_type ) {
	return get_posts_by_author_sql( $post_type, false );
}

/**
 * Retrieves the post SQL based on capability, author, and type.
 *
 * @since 3.0.0
 * @since 4.3.0 Introduced the ability to pass an array of post types to `$post_type`.
 *
 * @see get_private_posts_cap_sql()
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param string|string[] $post_type   Single post type or an array of post types.
 * @param bool            $full        Optional. Returns a full WHERE statement instead of just
 *                                     an 'andalso' term. Default true.
 * @param int             $post_author Optional. Query posts having a single author ID. Default null.
 * @param bool            $public_only Optional. Only return public posts. Skips cap checks for
 *                                     $current_user.  Default false.
 * @return string SQL WHERE code that can be added to a query.
 */
function get_posts_by_author_sql( $post_type, $full = true, $post_author = null, $public_only = false ) {
	global $wpdb;

	if ( is_array( $post_type ) ) {
		$post_types = $post_type;
	} else {
		$post_types = array( $post_type );
	}

	$post_type_clauses = array();
	foreach ( $post_types as $post_type ) {
		$post_type_obj = get_post_type_object( $post_type );

		if ( ! $post_type_obj ) {
			continue;
		}

		/**
		 * Filters the capability to read private posts for a custom post type
		 * when generating SQL for getting posts by author.
		 *
		 * @since 2.2.0
		 * @deprecated 3.2.0 The hook transitioned from "somewhat useless" to "totally useless".
		 *
		 * @param string $cap Capability.
		 */
		$cap = apply_filters_deprecated( 'pub_priv_sql_capability', array( '' ), '3.2.0' );

		if ( ! $cap ) {
			$cap = current_user_can( $post_type_obj->cap->read_private_posts );
		}

		// Only need to check the cap if $public_only is false.
		$post_status_sql = "post_status = 'publish'";

		if ( false === $public_only ) {
			if ( $cap ) {
				// Does the user have the capability to view private posts? Guess so.
				$post_status_sql .= " OR post_status = 'private'";
			} elseif ( is_user_logged_in() ) {
				// Users can view their own private posts.
				$id = get_current_user_id();
				if ( null === $post_author || ! $full ) {
					$post_status_sql .= " OR post_status = 'private' AND post_author = $id";
				} elseif ( $id == (int) $post_author ) {
					$post_status_sql .= " OR post_status = 'private'";
				} // Else none.
			} // Else none.
		}

		$post_type_clauses[] = "( post_type = '" . $post_type . "' AND ( $post_status_sql ) )";
	}

	if ( empty( $post_type_clauses ) ) {
		return $full ? 'WHERE 1 = 0' : '1 = 0';
	}

	$sql = '( ' . implode( ' OR ', $post_type_clauses ) . ' )';

	if ( null !== $post_author ) {
		$sql .= $wpdb->prepare( ' AND post_author = %d', $post_author );
	}

	if ( $full ) {
		$sql = 'WHERE ' . $sql;
	}

	return $sql;
}

/**
 * Retrieves the most recent time that a post on the site was published.
 *
 * The server timezone is the default and is the difference between GMT and
 * server time. The 'blog' value is the date when the last post was posted.
 * The 'gmt' is when the last post was posted in GMT formatted date.
 *
 * @since 0.71
 * @since 4.4.0 The `$post_type` argument was added.
 *
 * @param string $timezone  Optional. The timezone for the timestamp. Accepts 'server', 'blog', or 'gmt'.
 *                          'server' uses the server's internal timezone.
 *                          'blog' uses the `post_date` field, which proxies to the timezone set for the site.
 *                          'gmt' uses the `post_date_gmt` field.
 *                          Default 'server'.
 * @param string $post_type Optional. The post type to check. Default 'any'.
 * @return string The date of the last post, or false on failure.
 */
function get_lastpostdate( $timezone = 'server', $post_type = 'any' ) {
	$lastpostdate = _get_last_post_time( $timezone, 'date', $post_type );

	/**
	 * Filters the most recent time that a post on the site was published.
	 *
	 * @since 2.3.0
	 * @since 5.5.0 Added the `$post_type` parameter.
	 *
	 * @param string|false $lastpostdate The most recent time that a post was published,
	 *                                   in 'Y-m-d H:i:s' format. False on failure.
	 * @param string       $timezone     Location to use for getting the post published date.
	 *                                   See get_lastpostdate() for accepted `$timezone` values.
	 * @param string       $post_type    The post type to check.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'get_lastpostdate', $lastpostdate, $timezone, $post_type );
}

/**
 * Gets the most recent time that a post on the site was modified.
 *
 * The server timezone is the default and is the difference between GMT and
 * server time. The 'blog' value is just when the last post was modified.
 * The 'gmt' is when the last post was modified in GMT time.
 *
 * @since 1.2.0
 * @since 4.4.0 The `$post_type` argument was added.
 *
 * @param string $timezone  Optional. The timezone for the timestamp. See get_lastpostdate()
 *                          for information on accepted values.
 *                          Default 'server'.
 * @param string $post_type Optional. The post type to check. Default 'any'.
 * @return string The timestamp in 'Y-m-d H:i:s' format, or false on failure.
 */
function get_lastpostmodified( $timezone = 'server', $post_type = 'any' ) {
	/**
	 * Pre-filter the return value of get_lastpostmodified() before the query is run.
	 *
	 * @since 4.4.0
	 *
	 * @param string|false $lastpostmodified The most recent time that a post was modified,
	 *                                       in 'Y-m-d H:i:s' format, or false. Returning anything
	 *                                       other than false will short-circuit the function.
	 * @param string       $timezone         Location to use for getting the post modified date.
	 *                                       See get_lastpostdate() for accepted `$timezone` values.
	 * @param string       $post_type        The post type to check.
	 */
	$lastpostmodified = apply_filters( 'pre_get_lastpostmodified', false, $timezone, $post_type );

	if ( false !== $lastpostmodified ) {
		return $lastpostmodified;
	}

	$lastpostmodified = _get_last_post_time( $timezone, 'modified', $post_type );
	$lastpostdate     = get_lastpostdate( $timezone, $post_type );

	if ( $lastpostdate > $lastpostmodified ) {
		$lastpostmodified = $lastpostdate;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the most recent time that a post on the site was modified.
	 *
	 * @since 2.3.0
	 * @since 5.5.0 Added the `$post_type` parameter.
	 *
	 * @param string|false $lastpostmodified The most recent time that a post was modified,
	 *                                       in 'Y-m-d H:i:s' format. False on failure.
	 * @param string       $timezone         Location to use for getting the post modified date.
	 *                                       See get_lastpostdate() for accepted `$timezone` values.
	 * @param string       $post_type        The post type to check.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'get_lastpostmodified', $lastpostmodified, $timezone, $post_type );
}

/**
 * Gets the timestamp of the last time any post was modified or published.
 *
 * @since 3.1.0
 * @since 4.4.0 The `$post_type` argument was added.
 * @access private
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param string $timezone  The timezone for the timestamp. See get_lastpostdate().
 *                          for information on accepted values.
 * @param string $field     Post field to check. Accepts 'date' or 'modified'.
 * @param string $post_type Optional. The post type to check. Default 'any'.
 * @return string|false The timestamp in 'Y-m-d H:i:s' format, or false on failure.
 */
function _get_last_post_time( $timezone, $field, $post_type = 'any' ) {
	global $wpdb;

	if ( ! in_array( $field, array( 'date', 'modified' ), true ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	$timezone = strtolower( $timezone );

	$key = "lastpost{$field}:$timezone";
	if ( 'any' !== $post_type ) {
		$key .= ':' . sanitize_key( $post_type );
	}

	$date = wp_cache_get( $key, 'timeinfo' );
	if ( false !== $date ) {
		return $date;
	}

	if ( 'any' === $post_type ) {
		$post_types = get_post_types( array( 'public' => true ) );
		array_walk( $post_types, array( $wpdb, 'escape_by_ref' ) );
		$post_types = "'" . implode( "', '", $post_types ) . "'";
	} else {
		$post_types = "'" . sanitize_key( $post_type ) . "'";
	}

	switch ( $timezone ) {
		case 'gmt':
			$date = $wpdb->get_var( "SELECT post_{$field}_gmt FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE post_status = 'publish' AND post_type IN ({$post_types}) ORDER BY post_{$field}_gmt DESC LIMIT 1" );
			break;
		case 'blog':
			$date = $wpdb->get_var( "SELECT post_{$field} FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE post_status = 'publish' AND post_type IN ({$post_types}) ORDER BY post_{$field}_gmt DESC LIMIT 1" );
			break;
		case 'server':
			$add_seconds_server = gmdate( 'Z' );
			$date               = $wpdb->get_var( "SELECT DATE_ADD(post_{$field}_gmt, INTERVAL '$add_seconds_server' SECOND) FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE post_status = 'publish' AND post_type IN ({$post_types}) ORDER BY post_{$field}_gmt DESC LIMIT 1" );
			break;
	}

	if ( $date ) {
		wp_cache_set( $key, $date, 'timeinfo' );

		return $date;
	}

	return false;
}

/**
 * Updates posts in cache.
 *
 * @since 1.5.1
 *
 * @param WP_Post[] $posts Array of post objects (passed by reference).
 */
function update_post_cache( &$posts ) {
	if ( ! $posts ) {
		return;
	}

	$data = array();
	foreach ( $posts as $post ) {
		if ( empty( $post->filter ) || 'raw' !== $post->filter ) {
			$post = sanitize_post( $post, 'raw' );
		}
		$data[ $post->ID ] = $post;
	}
	wp_cache_add_multiple( $data, 'posts' );
}

/**
 * Will clean the post in the cache.
 *
 * Cleaning means delete from the cache of the post. Will call to clean the term
 * object cache associated with the post ID.
 *
 * This function not run if $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation is not empty. See
 * wp_suspend_cache_invalidation().
 *
 * @since 2.0.0
 *
 * @global bool $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $post Post ID or post object to remove from the cache.
 */
function clean_post_cache( $post ) {
	global $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation;

	if ( ! empty( $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation ) ) {
		return;
	}

	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return;
	}

	wp_cache_delete( $post->ID, 'posts' );
	wp_cache_delete( $post->ID, 'post_meta' );

	clean_object_term_cache( $post->ID, $post->post_type );

	wp_cache_delete( 'wp_get_archives', 'general' );

	/**
	 * Fires immediately after the given post's cache is cleaned.
	 *
	 * @since 2.5.0
	 *
	 * @param int     $post_id Post ID.
	 * @param WP_Post $post    Post object.
	 */
	do_action( 'clean_post_cache', $post->ID, $post );

	if ( 'page' === $post->post_type ) {
		wp_cache_delete( 'all_page_ids', 'posts' );

		/**
		 * Fires immediately after the given page's cache is cleaned.
		 *
		 * @since 2.5.0
		 *
		 * @param int $post_id Post ID.
		 */
		do_action( 'clean_page_cache', $post->ID );
	}

	wp_cache_set_posts_last_changed();
}

/**
 * Updates post, term, and metadata caches for a list of post objects.
 *
 * @since 1.5.0
 *
 * @param WP_Post[] $posts             Array of post objects (passed by reference).
 * @param string    $post_type         Optional. Post type. Default 'post'.
 * @param bool      $update_term_cache Optional. Whether to update the term cache. Default true.
 * @param bool      $update_meta_cache Optional. Whether to update the meta cache. Default true.
 */
function update_post_caches( &$posts, $post_type = 'post', $update_term_cache = true, $update_meta_cache = true ) {
	// No point in doing all this work if we didn't match any posts.
	if ( ! $posts ) {
		return;
	}

	update_post_cache( $posts );

	$post_ids = array();
	foreach ( $posts as $post ) {
		$post_ids[] = $post->ID;
	}

	if ( ! $post_type ) {
		$post_type = 'any';
	}

	if ( $update_term_cache ) {
		if ( is_array( $post_type ) ) {
			$ptypes = $post_type;
		} elseif ( 'any' === $post_type ) {
			$ptypes = array();
			// Just use the post_types in the supplied posts.
			foreach ( $posts as $post ) {
				$ptypes[] = $post->post_type;
			}
			$ptypes = array_unique( $ptypes );
		} else {
			$ptypes = array( $post_type );
		}

		if ( ! empty( $ptypes ) ) {
			update_object_term_cache( $post_ids, $ptypes );
		}
	}

	if ( $update_meta_cache ) {
		update_postmeta_cache( $post_ids );
	}
}

/**
 * Updates post author user caches for a list of post objects.
 *
 * @since 6.1.0
 *
 * @param WP_Post[] $posts Array of post objects.
 */
function update_post_author_caches( $posts ) {
	/*
	 * cache_users() is a pluggable function so is not available prior
	 * to the `plugins_loaded` hook firing. This is to ensure against
	 * fatal errors when the function is not available.
	 */
	if ( ! function_exists( 'cache_users' ) ) {
		return;
	}

	$author_ids = wp_list_pluck( $posts, 'post_author' );
	$author_ids = array_map( 'absint', $author_ids );
	$author_ids = array_unique( array_filter( $author_ids ) );

	cache_users( $author_ids );
}

/**
 * Updates parent post caches for a list of post objects.
 *
 * @since 6.1.0
 *
 * @param WP_Post[] $posts Array of post objects.
 */
function update_post_parent_caches( $posts ) {
	$parent_ids = wp_list_pluck( $posts, 'post_parent' );
	$parent_ids = array_map( 'absint', $parent_ids );
	$parent_ids = array_unique( array_filter( $parent_ids ) );

	if ( ! empty( $parent_ids ) ) {
		_prime_post_caches( $parent_ids, false );
	}
}

/**
 * Updates metadata cache for a list of post IDs.
 *
 * Performs SQL query to retrieve the metadata for the post IDs and updates the
 * metadata cache for the posts. Therefore, the functions, which call this
 * function, do not need to perform SQL queries on their own.
 *
 * @since 2.1.0
 *
 * @param int[] $post_ids Array of post IDs.
 * @return array|false An array of metadata on success, false if there is nothing to update.
 */
function update_postmeta_cache( $post_ids ) {
	return update_meta_cache( 'post', $post_ids );
}

/**
 * Will clean the attachment in the cache.
 *
 * Cleaning means delete from the cache. Optionally will clean the term
 * object cache associated with the attachment ID.
 *
 * This function will not run if $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation is not empty.
 *
 * @since 3.0.0
 *
 * @global bool $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation
 *
 * @param int  $id          The attachment ID in the cache to clean.
 * @param bool $clean_terms Optional. Whether to clean terms cache. Default false.
 */
function clean_attachment_cache( $id, $clean_terms = false ) {
	global $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation;

	if ( ! empty( $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation ) ) {
		return;
	}

	$id = (int) $id;

	wp_cache_delete( $id, 'posts' );
	wp_cache_delete( $id, 'post_meta' );

	if ( $clean_terms ) {
		clean_object_term_cache( $id, 'attachment' );
	}

	/**
	 * Fires after the given attachment's cache is cleaned.
	 *
	 * @since 3.0.0
	 *
	 * @param int $id Attachment ID.
	 */
	do_action( 'clean_attachment_cache', $id );
}

//
// Hooks.
//

/**
 * Hook for managing future post transitions to published.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 * @access private
 *
 * @see wp_clear_scheduled_hook()
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param string  $new_status New post status.
 * @param string  $old_status Previous post status.
 * @param WP_Post $post       Post object.
 */
function _transition_post_status( $new_status, $old_status, $post ) {
	global $wpdb;

	if ( 'publish' !== $old_status && 'publish' === $new_status ) {
		// Reset GUID if transitioning to publish and it is empty.
		if ( '' === get_the_guid( $post->ID ) ) {
			$wpdb->update( $wpdb->posts, array( 'guid' => get_permalink( $post->ID ) ), array( 'ID' => $post->ID ) );
		}

		/**
		 * Fires when a post's status is transitioned from private to published.
		 *
		 * @since 1.5.0
		 * @deprecated 2.3.0 Use {@see 'private_to_publish'} instead.
		 *
		 * @param int $post_id Post ID.
		 */
		do_action_deprecated( 'private_to_published', array( $post->ID ), '2.3.0', 'private_to_publish' );
	}

	// If published posts changed clear the lastpostmodified cache.
	if ( 'publish' === $new_status || 'publish' === $old_status ) {
		foreach ( array( 'server', 'gmt', 'blog' ) as $timezone ) {
			wp_cache_delete( "lastpostmodified:$timezone", 'timeinfo' );
			wp_cache_delete( "lastpostdate:$timezone", 'timeinfo' );
			wp_cache_delete( "lastpostdate:$timezone:{$post->post_type}", 'timeinfo' );
		}
	}

	if ( $new_status !== $old_status ) {
		wp_cache_delete( _count_posts_cache_key( $post->post_type ), 'counts' );
		wp_cache_delete( _count_posts_cache_key( $post->post_type, 'readable' ), 'counts' );
	}

	// Always clears the hook in case the post status bounced from future to draft.
	wp_clear_scheduled_hook( 'publish_future_post', array( $post->ID ) );
}

/**
 * Hook used to schedule publication for a post marked for the future.
 *
 * The $post properties used and must exist are 'ID' and 'post_date_gmt'.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 * @access private
 *
 * @param int     $deprecated Not used. Can be set to null. Never implemented. Not marked
 *                            as deprecated with _deprecated_argument() as it conflicts with
 *                            wp_transition_post_status() and the default filter for _future_post_hook().
 * @param WP_Post $post       Post object.
 */
function _future_post_hook( $deprecated, $post ) {
	wp_clear_scheduled_hook( 'publish_future_post', array( $post->ID ) );
	wp_schedule_single_event( strtotime( get_gmt_from_date( $post->post_date ) . ' GMT' ), 'publish_future_post', array( $post->ID ) );
}

/**
 * Hook to schedule pings and enclosures when a post is published.
 *
 * Uses XMLRPC_REQUEST and WP_IMPORTING constants.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 * @access private
 *
 * @param int $post_id The ID of the post being published.
 */
function _publish_post_hook( $post_id ) {
	if ( defined( 'XMLRPC_REQUEST' ) ) {
		/**
		 * Fires when _publish_post_hook() is called during an XML-RPC request.
		 *
		 * @since 2.1.0
		 *
		 * @param int $post_id Post ID.
		 */
		do_action( 'xmlrpc_publish_post', $post_id );
	}

	if ( defined( 'WP_IMPORTING' ) ) {
		return;
	}

	if ( get_option( 'default_pingback_flag' ) ) {
		add_post_meta( $post_id, '_pingme', '1', true );
	}
	add_post_meta( $post_id, '_encloseme', '1', true );

	$to_ping = get_to_ping( $post_id );
	if ( ! empty( $to_ping ) ) {
		add_post_meta( $post_id, '_trackbackme', '1' );
	}

	if ( ! wp_next_scheduled( 'do_pings' ) ) {
		wp_schedule_single_event( time(), 'do_pings' );
	}
}

/**
 * Returns the ID of the post's parent.
 *
 * @since 3.1.0
 * @since 5.9.0 The `$post` parameter was made optional.
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post|null $post Optional. Post ID or post object. Defaults to global $post.
 * @return int|false Post parent ID (which can be 0 if there is no parent),
 *                   or false if the post does not exist.
 */
function wp_get_post_parent_id( $post = null ) {
	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( ! $post || is_wp_error( $post ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	return (int) $post->post_parent;
}

/**
 * Checks the given subset of the post hierarchy for hierarchy loops.
 *
 * Prevents loops from forming and breaks those that it finds. Attached
 * to the {@see 'wp_insert_post_parent'} filter.
 *
 * @since 3.1.0
 *
 * @see wp_find_hierarchy_loop()
 *
 * @param int $post_parent ID of the parent for the post we're checking.
 * @param int $post_id     ID of the post we're checking.
 * @return int The new post_parent for the post, 0 otherwise.
 */
function wp_check_post_hierarchy_for_loops( $post_parent, $post_id ) {
	// Nothing fancy here - bail.
	if ( ! $post_parent ) {
		return 0;
	}

	// New post can't cause a loop.
	if ( ! $post_id ) {
		return $post_parent;
	}

	// Can't be its own parent.
	if ( $post_parent == $post_id ) {
		return 0;
	}

	// Now look for larger loops.
	$loop = wp_find_hierarchy_loop( 'wp_get_post_parent_id', $post_id, $post_parent );
	if ( ! $loop ) {
		return $post_parent; // No loop.
	}

	// Setting $post_parent to the given value causes a loop.
	if ( isset( $loop[ $post_id ] ) ) {
		return 0;
	}

	// There's a loop, but it doesn't contain $post_id. Break the loop.
	foreach ( array_keys( $loop ) as $loop_member ) {
		wp_update_post(
			array(
				'ID'          => $loop_member,
				'post_parent' => 0,
			)
		);
	}

	return $post_parent;
}

/**
 * Sets the post thumbnail (featured image) for the given post.
 *
 * @since 3.1.0
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $post         Post ID or post object where thumbnail should be attached.
 * @param int         $thumbnail_id Thumbnail to attach.
 * @return int|bool True on success, false on failure.
 */
function set_post_thumbnail( $post, $thumbnail_id ) {
	$post         = get_post( $post );
	$thumbnail_id = absint( $thumbnail_id );
	if ( $post && $thumbnail_id && get_post( $thumbnail_id ) ) {
		if ( wp_get_attachment_image( $thumbnail_id, 'thumbnail' ) ) {
			return update_post_meta( $post->ID, '_thumbnail_id', $thumbnail_id );
		} else {
			return delete_post_meta( $post->ID, '_thumbnail_id' );
		}
	}
	return false;
}

/**
 * Removes the thumbnail (featured image) from the given post.
 *
 * @since 3.3.0
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $post Post ID or post object from which the thumbnail should be removed.
 * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
 */
function delete_post_thumbnail( $post ) {
	$post = get_post( $post );
	if ( $post ) {
		return delete_post_meta( $post->ID, '_thumbnail_id' );
	}
	return false;
}

/**
 * Deletes auto-drafts for new posts that are > 7 days old.
 *
 * @since 3.4.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 */
function wp_delete_auto_drafts() {
	global $wpdb;

	// Cleanup old auto-drafts more than 7 days old.
	$old_posts = $wpdb->get_col( "SELECT ID FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE post_status = 'auto-draft' AND DATE_SUB( NOW(), INTERVAL 7 DAY ) > post_date" );
	foreach ( (array) $old_posts as $delete ) {
		// Force delete.
		wp_delete_post( $delete, true );
	}
}

/**
 * Queues posts for lazy-loading of term meta.
 *
 * @since 4.5.0
 *
 * @param WP_Post[] $posts Array of WP_Post objects.
 */
function wp_queue_posts_for_term_meta_lazyload( $posts ) {
	$post_type_taxonomies = array();
	$prime_post_terms     = array();
	foreach ( $posts as $post ) {
		if ( ! ( $post instanceof WP_Post ) ) {
			continue;
		}

		if ( ! isset( $post_type_taxonomies[ $post->post_type ] ) ) {
			$post_type_taxonomies[ $post->post_type ] = get_object_taxonomies( $post->post_type );
		}

		foreach ( $post_type_taxonomies[ $post->post_type ] as $taxonomy ) {
			$prime_post_terms[ $taxonomy ][] = $post->ID;
		}
	}

	$term_ids = array();
	if ( $prime_post_terms ) {
		foreach ( $prime_post_terms as $taxonomy => $post_ids ) {
			$cached_term_ids = wp_cache_get_multiple( $post_ids, "{$taxonomy}_relationships" );
			if ( is_array( $cached_term_ids ) ) {
				$cached_term_ids = array_filter( $cached_term_ids );
				foreach ( $cached_term_ids as $_term_ids ) {
					// Backward compatibility for if a plugin is putting objects into the cache, rather than IDs.
					foreach ( $_term_ids as $term_id ) {
						if ( is_numeric( $term_id ) ) {
							$term_ids[] = (int) $term_id;
						} elseif ( isset( $term_id->term_id ) ) {
							$term_ids[] = (int) $term_id->term_id;
						}
					}
				}
			}
		}
		$term_ids = array_unique( $term_ids );
	}

	wp_lazyload_term_meta( $term_ids );
}

/**
 * Updates the custom taxonomies' term counts when a post's status is changed.
 *
 * For example, default posts term counts (for custom taxonomies) don't include
 * private / draft posts.
 *
 * @since 3.3.0
 * @access private
 *
 * @param string  $new_status New post status.
 * @param string  $old_status Old post status.
 * @param WP_Post $post       Post object.
 */
function _update_term_count_on_transition_post_status( $new_status, $old_status, $post ) {
	// Update counts for the post's terms.
	foreach ( (array) get_object_taxonomies( $post->post_type ) as $taxonomy ) {
		$tt_ids = wp_get_object_terms( $post->ID, $taxonomy, array( 'fields' => 'tt_ids' ) );
		wp_update_term_count( $tt_ids, $taxonomy );
	}
}

/**
 * Adds any posts from the given IDs to the cache that do not already exist in cache.
 *
 * @since 3.4.0
 * @since 6.1.0 This function is no longer marked as "private".
 *
 * @see update_post_cache()
 * @see update_postmeta_cache()
 * @see update_object_term_cache()
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param int[] $ids               ID list.
 * @param bool  $update_term_cache Optional. Whether to update the term cache. Default true.
 * @param bool  $update_meta_cache Optional. Whether to update the meta cache. Default true.
 */
function _prime_post_caches( $ids, $update_term_cache = true, $update_meta_cache = true ) {
	global $wpdb;

	$non_cached_ids = _get_non_cached_ids( $ids, 'posts' );
	if ( ! empty( $non_cached_ids ) ) {
		$fresh_posts = $wpdb->get_results( sprintf( "SELECT $wpdb->posts.* FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE ID IN (%s)", implode( ',', $non_cached_ids ) ) );

		if ( $fresh_posts ) {
			// Despite the name, update_post_cache() expects an array rather than a single post.
			update_post_cache( $fresh_posts );
		}
	}

	if ( $update_meta_cache ) {
		update_postmeta_cache( $ids );
	}

	if ( $update_term_cache ) {
		$post_types = array_map( 'get_post_type', $ids );
		$post_types = array_unique( $post_types );
		update_object_term_cache( $ids, $post_types );
	}
}

/**
 * Adds a suffix if any trashed posts have a given slug.
 *
 * Store its desired (i.e. current) slug so it can try to reclaim it
 * if the post is untrashed.
 *
 * For internal use.
 *
 * @since 4.5.0
 * @access private
 *
 * @param string $post_name Post slug.
 * @param int    $post_id   Optional. Post ID that should be ignored. Default 0.
 */
function wp_add_trashed_suffix_to_post_name_for_trashed_posts( $post_name, $post_id = 0 ) {
	$trashed_posts_with_desired_slug = get_posts(
		array(
			'name'         => $post_name,
			'post_status'  => 'trash',
			'post_type'    => 'any',
			'nopaging'     => true,
			'post__not_in' => array( $post_id ),
		)
	);

	if ( ! empty( $trashed_posts_with_desired_slug ) ) {
		foreach ( $trashed_posts_with_desired_slug as $_post ) {
			wp_add_trashed_suffix_to_post_name_for_post( $_post );
		}
	}
}

/**
 * Adds a trashed suffix for a given post.
 *
 * Store its desired (i.e. current) slug so it can try to reclaim it
 * if the post is untrashed.
 *
 * For internal use.
 *
 * @since 4.5.0
 * @access private
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param WP_Post $post The post.
 * @return string New slug for the post.
 */
function wp_add_trashed_suffix_to_post_name_for_post( $post ) {
	global $wpdb;

	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( str_ends_with( $post->post_name, '__trashed' ) ) {
		return $post->post_name;
	}
	add_post_meta( $post->ID, '_wp_desired_post_slug', $post->post_name );
	$post_name = _truncate_post_slug( $post->post_name, 191 ) . '__trashed';
	$wpdb->update( $wpdb->posts, array( 'post_name' => $post_name ), array( 'ID' => $post->ID ) );
	clean_post_cache( $post->ID );
	return $post_name;
}

/**
 * Sets the last changed time for the 'posts' cache group.
 *
 * @since 5.0.0
 */
function wp_cache_set_posts_last_changed() {
	wp_cache_set_last_changed( 'posts' );
}

/**
 * Gets all available post MIME types for a given post type.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param string $type
 * @return string[] An array of MIME types.
 */
function get_available_post_mime_types( $type = 'attachment' ) {
	global $wpdb;

	$types = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT DISTINCT post_mime_type FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE post_type = %s", $type ) );
	return $types;
}

/**
 * Retrieves the path to an uploaded image file.
 *
 * Similar to `get_attached_file()` however some images may have been processed after uploading
 * to make them suitable for web use. In this case the attached "full" size file is usually replaced
 * with a scaled down version of the original image. This function always returns the path
 * to the originally uploaded image file.
 *
 * @since 5.3.0
 * @since 5.4.0 Added the `$unfiltered` parameter.
 *
 * @param int  $attachment_id Attachment ID.
 * @param bool $unfiltered Optional. Passed through to `get_attached_file()`. Default false.
 * @return string|false Path to the original image file or false if the attachment is not an image.
 */
function wp_get_original_image_path( $attachment_id, $unfiltered = false ) {
	if ( ! wp_attachment_is_image( $attachment_id ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	$image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );
	$image_file = get_attached_file( $attachment_id, $unfiltered );

	if ( empty( $image_meta['original_image'] ) ) {
		$original_image = $image_file;
	} else {
		$original_image = path_join( dirname( $image_file ), $image_meta['original_image'] );
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the path to the original image.
	 *
	 * @since 5.3.0
	 *
	 * @param string $original_image Path to original image file.
	 * @param int    $attachment_id  Attachment ID.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_get_original_image_path', $original_image, $attachment_id );
}

/**
 * Retrieves the URL to an original attachment image.
 *
 * Similar to `wp_get_attachment_url()` however some images may have been
 * processed after uploading. In this case this function returns the URL
 * to the originally uploaded image file.
 *
 * @since 5.3.0
 *
 * @param int $attachment_id Attachment post ID.
 * @return string|false Attachment image URL, false on error or if the attachment is not an image.
 */
function wp_get_original_image_url( $attachment_id ) {
	if ( ! wp_attachment_is_image( $attachment_id ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	$image_url = wp_get_attachment_url( $attachment_id );

	if ( ! $image_url ) {
		return false;
	}

	$image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );

	if ( empty( $image_meta['original_image'] ) ) {
		$original_image_url = $image_url;
	} else {
		$original_image_url = path_join( dirname( $image_url ), $image_meta['original_image'] );
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the URL to the original attachment image.
	 *
	 * @since 5.3.0
	 *
	 * @param string $original_image_url URL to original image.
	 * @param int    $attachment_id      Attachment ID.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_get_original_image_url', $original_image_url, $attachment_id );
}

/**
 * Filters callback which sets the status of an untrashed post to its previous status.
 *
 * This can be used as a callback on the `wp_untrash_post_status` filter.
 *
 * @since 5.6.0
 *
 * @param string $new_status      The new status of the post being restored.
 * @param int    $post_id         The ID of the post being restored.
 * @param string $previous_status The status of the post at the point where it was trashed.
 * @return string The new status of the post.
 */
function wp_untrash_post_set_previous_status( $new_status, $post_id, $previous_status ) {
	return $previous_status;
}

/**
 * Returns whether the post can be edited in the block editor.
 *
 * @since 5.0.0
 * @since 6.1.0 Moved to wp-includes from wp-admin.
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $post Post ID or WP_Post object.
 * @return bool Whether the post can be edited in the block editor.
 */
function use_block_editor_for_post( $post ) {
	$post = get_post( $post );

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return false;
	}

	// We're in the meta box loader, so don't use the block editor.
	if ( is_admin() && isset( $_GET['meta-box-loader'] ) ) {
		check_admin_referer( 'meta-box-loader', 'meta-box-loader-nonce' );
		return false;
	}

	$use_block_editor = use_block_editor_for_post_type( $post->post_type );

	/**
	 * Filters whether a post is able to be edited in the block editor.
	 *
	 * @since 5.0.0
	 *
	 * @param bool    $use_block_editor Whether the post can be edited or not.
	 * @param WP_Post $post             The post being checked.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'use_block_editor_for_post', $use_block_editor, $post );
}

/**
 * Returns whether a post type is compatible with the block editor.
 *
 * The block editor depends on the REST API, and if the post type is not shown in the
 * REST API, then it won't work with the block editor.
 *
 * @since 5.0.0
 * @since 6.1.0 Moved to wp-includes from wp-admin.
 *
 * @param string $post_type The post type.
 * @return bool Whether the post type can be edited with the block editor.
 */
function use_block_editor_for_post_type( $post_type ) {
	if ( ! post_type_exists( $post_type ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( ! post_type_supports( $post_type, 'editor' ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	$post_type_object = get_post_type_object( $post_type );
	if ( $post_type_object && ! $post_type_object->show_in_rest ) {
		return false;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters whether a post is able to be edited in the block editor.
	 *
	 * @since 5.0.0
	 *
	 * @param bool   $use_block_editor  Whether the post type can be edited or not. Default true.
	 * @param string $post_type         The post type being checked.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'use_block_editor_for_post_type', true, $post_type );
}

/**
 * Registers any additional post meta fields.
 *
 * @since 6.3.0 Adds `wp_pattern_sync_status` meta field to the wp_block post type so an unsynced option can be added.
 *
 * @link https://github.com/WordPress/gutenberg/pull/51144
 */
function wp_create_initial_post_meta() {
	register_post_meta(
		'wp_block',
		'wp_pattern_sync_status',
		array(
			'sanitize_callback' => 'sanitize_text_field',
			'single'            => true,
			'type'              => 'string',
			'show_in_rest'      => array(
				'schema' => array(
					'type' => 'string',
					'enum' => array( 'partial', 'unsynced' ),
				),
			),
		)
	);
}
posts / (int) $posts_query->query_vars['posts_per_page'] );

		if ( $page > $max_pages && $total_posts > 0 ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_post_invalid_page_number',
				__( 'The page number requested is larger than the number of pages available.' ),
				array( 'status' => 400 )
			);
		}

		$response = rest_ensure_response( $posts );

		$response->header( 'X-WP-Total', (int) $total_posts );
		$response->header( 'X-WP-TotalPages', (int) $max_pages );

		$request_params = $request->get_query_params();
		$collection_url = rest_url( rest_get_route_for_post_type_items( $this->post_type ) );
		$base           = add_query_arg( urlencode_deep( $request_params ), $collection_url );

		if ( $page > 1 ) {
			$prev_page = $page - 1;

			if ( $prev_page > $max_pages ) {
				$prev_page = $max_pages;
			}

			$prev_link = add_query_arg( 'page', $prev_page, $base );
			$response->link_header( 'prev', $prev_link );
		}
		if ( $max_pages > $page ) {
			$next_page = $page + 1;
			$next_link = add_query_arg( 'page', $next_page, $base );

			$response->link_header( 'next', $next_link );
		}

		return $response;
	}

	/**
	 * Gets the post, if the ID is valid.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.2
	 *
	 * @param int $id Supplied ID.
	 * @return WP_Post|WP_Error Post object if ID is valid, WP_Error otherwise.
	 */
	protected function get_post( $id ) {
		$error = new WP_Error(
			'rest_post_invalid_id',
			__( 'Invalid post ID.' ),
			array( 'status' => 404 )
		);

		if ( (int) $id <= 0 ) {
			return $error;
		}

		$post = get_post( (int) $id );
		if ( empty( $post ) || empty( $post->ID ) || $this->post_type !== $post->post_type ) {
			return $error;
		}

		return $post;
	}

	/**
	 * Checks if a given request has access to read a post.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
	 * @return true|WP_Error True if the request has read access for the item, WP_Error object otherwise.
	 */
	public function get_item_permissions_check( $request ) {
		$post = $this->get_post( $request['id'] );
		if ( is_wp_error( $post ) ) {
			return $post;
		}

		if ( 'edit' === $request['context'] && $post && ! $this->check_update_permission( $post ) ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_forbidden_context',
				__( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to edit this post.' ),
				array( 'status' => rest_authorization_required_code() )
			);
		}

		if ( $post && ! empty( $request['password'] ) ) {
			// Check post password, and return error if invalid.
			if ( ! hash_equals( $post->post_password, $request['password'] ) ) {
				return new WP_Error(
					'rest_post_incorrect_password',
					__( 'Incorrect post password.' ),
					array( 'status' => 403 )
				);
			}
		}

		// Allow access to all password protected posts if the context is edit.
		if ( 'edit' === $request['context'] ) {
			add_filter( 'post_password_required', array( $this, 'check_password_required' ), 10, 2 );
		}

		if ( $post ) {
			return $this->check_read_permission( $post );
		}

		return true;
	}

	/**
	 * Checks if the user can access password-protected content.
	 *
	 * This method determines whether we need to override the regular password
	 * check in core with a filter.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_Post         $post    Post to check against.
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Request data to check.
	 * @return bool True if the user can access password-protected content, otherwise false.
	 */
	public function can_access_password_content( $post, $request ) {
		if ( empty( $post->post_password ) ) {
			// No filter required.
			return false;
		}

		/*
		 * Users always gets access to password protected content in the edit
		 * context if they have the `edit_post` meta capability.
		 */
		if (
			'edit' === $request['context'] &&
			current_user_can( 'edit_post', $post->ID )
		) {
			return true;
		}

		// No password, no auth.
		if ( empty( $request['password'] ) ) {
			return false;
		}

		// Double-check the request password.
		return hash_equals( $post->post_password, $request['password'] );
	}

	/**
	 * Retrieves a single post.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
	 * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error Response object on success, or WP_Error object on failure.
	 */
	public function get_item( $request ) {
		$post = $this->get_post( $request['id'] );
		if ( is_wp_error( $post ) ) {
			return $post;
		}

		$data     = $this->prepare_item_for_response( $post, $request );
		$response = rest_ensure_response( $data );

		if ( is_post_type_viewable( get_post_type_object( $post->post_type ) ) ) {
			$response->link_header( 'alternate', get_permalink( $post->ID ), array( 'type' => 'text/html' ) );
		}

		return $response;
	}

	/**
	 * Checks if a given request has access to create a post.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
	 * @return true|WP_Error True if the request has access to create items, WP_Error object otherwise.
	 */
	public function create_item_permissions_check( $request ) {
		if ( ! empty( $request['id'] ) ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_post_exists',
				__( 'Cannot create existing post.' ),
				array( 'status' => 400 )
			);
		}

		$post_type = get_post_type_object( $this->post_type );

		if ( ! empty( $request['author'] ) && get_current_user_id() !== $request['author'] && ! current_user_can( $post_type->cap->edit_others_posts ) ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_cannot_edit_others',
				__( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to create posts as this user.' ),
				array( 'status' => rest_authorization_required_code() )
			);
		}

		if ( ! empty( $request['sticky'] ) && ! current_user_can( $post_type->cap->edit_others_posts ) && ! current_user_can( $post_type->cap->publish_posts ) ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_cannot_assign_sticky',
				__( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to make posts sticky.' ),
				array( 'status' => rest_authorization_required_code() )
			);
		}

		if ( ! current_user_can( $post_type->cap->create_posts ) ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_cannot_create',
				__( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to create posts as this user.' ),
				array( 'status' => rest_authorization_required_code() )
			);
		}

		if ( ! $this->check_assign_terms_permission( $request ) ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_cannot_assign_term',
				__( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to assign the provided terms.' ),
				array( 'status' => rest_authorization_required_code() )
			);
		}

		return true;
	}

	/**
	 * Creates a single post.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
	 * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error Response object on success, or WP_Error object on failure.
	 */
	public function create_item( $request ) {
		if ( ! empty( $request['id'] ) ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_post_exists',
				__( 'Cannot create existing post.' ),
				array( 'status' => 400 )
			);
		}

		$prepared_post = $this->prepare_item_for_database( $request );

		if ( is_wp_error( $prepared_post ) ) {
			return $prepared_post;
		}

		$prepared_post->post_type = $this->post_type;

		if ( ! empty( $prepared_post->post_name )
			&& ! empty( $prepared_post->post_status )
			&& in_array( $prepared_post->post_status, array( 'draft', 'pending' ), true )
		) {
			/*
			 * `wp_unique_post_slug()` returns the same slug for 'draft' or 'pending' posts.
			 *
			 * To ensure that a unique slug is generated, pass the post data with the 'publish' status.
			 */
			$prepared_post->post_name = wp_unique_post_slug(
				$prepared_post->post_name,
				$prepared_post->id,
				'publish',
				$prepared_post->post_type,
				$prepared_post->post_parent
			);
		}

		$post_id = wp_insert_post( wp_slash( (array) $prepared_post ), true, false );

		if ( is_wp_error( $post_id ) ) {

			if ( 'db_insert_error' === $post_id->get_error_code() ) {
				$post_id->add_data( array( 'status' => 500 ) );
			} else {
				$post_id->add_data( array( 'status' => 400 ) );
			}

			return $post_id;
		}

		$post = get_post( $post_id );

		/**
		 * Fires after a single post is created or updated via the REST API.
		 *
		 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$this->post_type`, refers to the post type slug.
		 *
		 * Possible hook names include:
		 *
		 *  - `rest_insert_post`
		 *  - `rest_insert_page`
		 *  - `rest_insert_attachment`
		 *
		 * @since 4.7.0
		 *
		 * @param WP_Post         $post     Inserted or updated post object.
		 * @param WP_REST_Request $request  Request object.
		 * @param bool            $creating True when creating a post, false when updating.
		 */
		do_action( "rest_insert_{$this->post_type}", $post, $request, true );

		$schema = $this->get_item_schema();

		if ( ! empty( $schema['properties']['sticky'] ) ) {
			if ( ! empty( $request['sticky'] ) ) {
				stick_post( $post_id );
			} else {
				unstick_post( $post_id );
			}
		}

		if ( ! empty( $schema['properties']['featured_media'] ) && isset( $request['featured_media'] ) ) {
			$this->handle_featured_media( $request['featured_media'], $post_id );
		}

		if ( ! empty( $schema['properties']['format'] ) && ! empty( $request['format'] ) ) {
			set_post_format( $post, $request['format'] );
		}

		if ( ! empty( $schema['properties']['template'] ) && isset( $request['template'] ) ) {
			$this->handle_template( $request['template'], $post_id, true );
		}

		$terms_update = $this->handle_terms( $post_id, $request );

		if ( is_wp_error( $terms_update ) ) {
			return $terms_update;
		}

		if ( ! empty( $schema['properties']['meta'] ) && isset( $request['meta'] ) ) {
			$meta_update = $this->meta->update_value( $request['meta'], $post_id );

			if ( is_wp_error( $meta_update ) ) {
				return $meta_update;
			}
		}

		$post          = get_post( $post_id );
		$fields_update = $this->update_additional_fields_for_object( $post, $request );

		if ( is_wp_error( $fields_update ) ) {
			return $fields_update;
		}

		$request->set_param( 'context', 'edit' );

		/**
		 * Fires after a single post is completely created or updated via the REST API.
		 *
		 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$this->post_type`, refers to the post type slug.
		 *
		 * Possible hook names include:
		 *
		 *  - `rest_after_insert_post`
		 *  - `rest_after_insert_page`
		 *  - `rest_after_insert_attachment`
		 *
		 * @since 5.0.0
		 *
		 * @param WP_Post         $post     Inserted or updated post object.
		 * @param WP_REST_Request $request  Request object.
		 * @param bool            $creating True when creating a post, false when updating.
		 */
		do_action( "rest_after_insert_{$this->post_type}", $post, $request, true );

		wp_after_insert_post( $post, false, null );

		$response = $this->prepare_item_for_response( $post, $request );
		$response = rest_ensure_response( $response );

		$response->set_status( 201 );
		$response->header( 'Location', rest_url( rest_get_route_for_post( $post ) ) );

		return $response;
	}

	/**
	 * Checks if a given request has access to update a post.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
	 * @return true|WP_Error True if the request has access to update the item, WP_Error object otherwise.
	 */
	public function update_item_permissions_check( $request ) {
		$post = $this->get_post( $request['id'] );
		if ( is_wp_error( $post ) ) {
			return $post;
		}

		$post_type = get_post_type_object( $this->post_type );

		if ( $post && ! $this->check_update_permission( $post ) ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_cannot_edit',
				__( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to edit this post.' ),
				array( 'status' => rest_authorization_required_code() )
			);
		}

		if ( ! empty( $request['author'] ) && get_current_user_id() !== $request['author'] && ! current_user_can( $post_type->cap->edit_others_posts ) ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_cannot_edit_others',
				__( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to update posts as this user.' ),
				array( 'status' => rest_authorization_required_code() )
			);
		}

		if ( ! empty( $request['sticky'] ) && ! current_user_can( $post_type->cap->edit_others_posts ) && ! current_user_can( $post_type->cap->publish_posts ) ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_cannot_assign_sticky',
				__( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to make posts sticky.' ),
				array( 'status' => rest_authorization_required_code() )
			);
		}

		if ( ! $this->check_assign_terms_permission( $request ) ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_cannot_assign_term',
				__( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to assign the provided terms.' ),
				array( 'status' => rest_authorization_required_code() )
			);
		}

		return true;
	}

	/**
	 * Updates a single post.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
	 * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error Response object on success, or WP_Error object on failure.
	 */
	public function update_item( $request ) {
		$valid_check = $this->get_post( $request['id'] );
		if ( is_wp_error( $valid_check ) ) {
			return $valid_check;
		}

		$post_before = get_post( $request['id'] );
		$post        = $this->prepare_item_for_database( $request );

		if ( is_wp_error( $post ) ) {
			return $post;
		}

		if ( ! empty( $post->post_status ) ) {
			$post_status = $post->post_status;
		} else {
			$post_status = $post_before->post_status;
		}

		/*
		 * `wp_unique_post_slug()` returns the same slug for 'draft' or 'pending' posts.
		 *
		 * To ensure that a unique slug is generated, pass the post data with the 'publish' status.
		 */
		if ( ! empty( $post->post_name ) && in_array( $post_status, array( 'draft', 'pending' ), true ) ) {
			$post_parent     = ! empty( $post->post_parent ) ? $post->post_parent : 0;
			$post->post_name = wp_unique_post_slug(
				$post->post_name,
				$post->ID,
				'publish',
				$post->post_type,
				$post_parent
			);
		}

		// Convert the post object to an array, otherwise wp_update_post() will expect non-escaped input.
		$post_id = wp_update_post( wp_slash( (array) $post ), true, false );

		if ( is_wp_error( $post_id ) ) {
			if ( 'db_update_error' === $post_id->get_error_code() ) {
				$post_id->add_data( array( 'status' => 500 ) );
			} else {
				$post_id->add_data( array( 'status' => 400 ) );
			}
			return $post_id;
		}

		$post = get_post( $post_id );

		/** This action is documented in wp-includes/rest-api/endpoints/class-wp-rest-posts-controller.php */
		do_action( "rest_insert_{$this->post_type}", $post, $request, false );

		$schema = $this->get_item_schema();

		if ( ! empty( $schema['properties']['format'] ) && ! empty( $request['format'] ) ) {
			set_post_format( $post, $request['format'] );
		}

		if ( ! empty( $schema['properties']['featured_media'] ) && isset( $request['featured_media'] ) ) {
			$this->handle_featured_media( $request['featured_media'], $post_id );
		}

		if ( ! empty( $schema['properties']['sticky'] ) && isset( $request['sticky'] ) ) {
			if ( ! empty( $request['sticky'] ) ) {
				stick_post( $post_id );
			} else {
				unstick_post( $post_id );
			}
		}

		if ( ! empty( $schema['properties']['template'] ) && isset( $request['template'] ) ) {
			$this->handle_template( $request['template'], $post->ID );
		}

		$terms_update = $this->handle_terms( $post->ID, $request );

		if ( is_wp_error( $terms_update ) ) {
			return $terms_update;
		}

		if ( ! empty( $schema['properties']['meta'] ) && isset( $request['meta'] ) ) {
			$meta_update = $this->meta->update_value( $request['meta'], $post->ID );

			if ( is_wp_error( $meta_update ) ) {
				return $meta_update;
			}
		}

		$post          = get_post( $post_id );
		$fields_update = $this->update_additional_fields_for_object( $post, $request );

		if ( is_wp_error( $fields_update ) ) {
			return $fields_update;
		}

		$request->set_param( 'context', 'edit' );

		// Filter is fired in WP_REST_Attachments_Controller subclass.
		if ( 'attachment' === $this->post_type ) {
			$response = $this->prepare_item_for_response( $post, $request );
			return rest_ensure_response( $response );
		}

		/** This action is documented in wp-includes/rest-api/endpoints/class-wp-rest-posts-controller.php */
		do_action( "rest_after_insert_{$this->post_type}", $post, $request, false );

		wp_after_insert_post( $post, true, $post_before );

		$response = $this->prepare_item_for_response( $post, $request );

		return rest_ensure_response( $response );
	}

	/**
	 * Checks if a given request has access to delete a post.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
	 * @return true|WP_Error True if the request has access to delete the item, WP_Error object otherwise.
	 */
	public function delete_item_permissions_check( $request ) {
		$post = $this->get_post( $request['id'] );
		if ( is_wp_error( $post ) ) {
			return $post;
		}

		if ( $post && ! $this->check_delete_permission( $post ) ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_cannot_delete',
				__( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to delete this post.' ),
				array( 'status' => rest_authorization_required_code() )
			);
		}

		return true;
	}

	/**
	 * Deletes a single post.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
	 * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error Response object on success, or WP_Error object on failure.
	 */
	public function delete_item( $request ) {
		$post = $this->get_post( $request['id'] );
		if ( is_wp_error( $post ) ) {
			return $post;
		}

		$id    = $post->ID;
		$force = (bool) $request['force'];

		$supports_trash = ( EMPTY_TRASH_DAYS > 0 );

		if ( 'attachment' === $post->post_type ) {
			$supports_trash = $supports_trash && MEDIA_TRASH;
		}

		/**
		 * Filters whether a post is trashable.
		 *
		 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$this->post_type`, refers to the post type slug.
		 *
		 * Possible hook names include:
		 *
		 *  - `rest_post_trashable`
		 *  - `rest_page_trashable`
		 *  - `rest_attachment_trashable`
		 *
		 * Pass false to disable Trash support for the post.
		 *
		 * @since 4.7.0
		 *
		 * @param bool    $supports_trash Whether the post type support trashing.
		 * @param WP_Post $post           The Post object being considered for trashing support.
		 */
		$supports_trash = apply_filters( "rest_{$this->post_type}_trashable", $supports_trash, $post );

		if ( ! $this->check_delete_permission( $post ) ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_user_cannot_delete_post',
				__( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to delete this post.' ),
				array( 'status' => rest_authorization_required_code() )
			);
		}

		$request->set_param( 'context', 'edit' );

		// If we're forcing, then delete permanently.
		if ( $force ) {
			$previous = $this->prepare_item_for_response( $post, $request );
			$result   = wp_delete_post( $id, true );
			$response = new WP_REST_Response();
			$response->set_data(
				array(
					'deleted'  => true,
					'previous' => $previous->get_data(),
				)
			);
		} else {
			// If we don't support trashing for this type, error out.
			if ( ! $supports_trash ) {
				return new WP_Error(
					'rest_trash_not_supported',
					/* translators: %s: force=true */
					sprintf( __( "The post does not support trashing. Set '%s' to delete." ), 'force=true' ),
					array( 'status' => 501 )
				);
			}

			// Otherwise, only trash if we haven't already.
			if ( 'trash' === $post->post_status ) {
				return new WP_Error(
					'rest_already_trashed',
					__( 'The post has already been deleted.' ),
					array( 'status' => 410 )
				);
			}

			/*
			 * (Note that internally this falls through to `wp_delete_post()`
			 * if the Trash is disabled.)
			 */
			$result   = wp_trash_post( $id );
			$post     = get_post( $id );
			$response = $this->prepare_item_for_response( $post, $request );
		}

		if ( ! $result ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_cannot_delete',
				__( 'The post cannot be deleted.' ),
				array( 'status' => 500 )
			);
		}

		/**
		 * Fires immediately after a single post is deleted or trashed via the REST API.
		 *
		 * They dynamic portion of the hook name, `$this->post_type`, refers to the post type slug.
		 *
		 * Possible hook names include:
		 *
		 *  - `rest_delete_post`
		 *  - `rest_delete_page`
		 *  - `rest_delete_attachment`
		 *
		 * @since 4.7.0
		 *
		 * @param WP_Post          $post     The deleted or trashed post.
		 * @param WP_REST_Response $response The response data.
		 * @param WP_REST_Request  $request  The request sent to the API.
		 */
		do_action( "rest_delete_{$this->post_type}", $post, $response, $request );

		return $response;
	}

	/**
	 * Determines the allowed query_vars for a get_items() response and prepares
	 * them for WP_Query.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param array           $prepared_args Optional. Prepared WP_Query arguments. Default empty array.
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request       Optional. Full details about the request.
	 * @return array Items query arguments.
	 */
	protected function prepare_items_query( $prepared_args = array(), $request = null ) {
		$query_args = array();

		foreach ( $prepared_args as $key => $value ) {
			/**
			 * Filters the query_vars used in get_items() for the constructed query.
			 *
			 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$key`, refers to the query_var key.
			 *
			 * @since 4.7.0
			 *
			 * @param string $value The query_var value.
			 */
			$query_args[ $key ] = apply_filters( "rest_query_var-{$key}", $value ); // phpcs:ignore WordPress.NamingConventions.ValidHookName.UseUnderscores
		}

		if ( 'post' !== $this->post_type || ! isset( $query_args['ignore_sticky_posts'] ) ) {
			$query_args['ignore_sticky_posts'] = true;
		}

		// Map to proper WP_Query orderby param.
		if ( isset( $query_args['orderby'] ) && isset( $request['orderby'] ) ) {
			$orderby_mappings = array(
				'id'            => 'ID',
				'include'       => 'post__in',
				'slug'          => 'post_name',
				'include_slugs' => 'post_name__in',
			);

			if ( isset( $orderby_mappings[ $request['orderby'] ] ) ) {
				$query_args['orderby'] = $orderby_mappings[ $request['orderby'] ];
			}
		}

		return $query_args;
	}

	/**
	 * Checks the post_date_gmt or modified_gmt and prepare any post or
	 * modified date for single post output.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param string      $date_gmt GMT publication time.
	 * @param string|null $date     Optional. Local publication time. Default null.
	 * @return string|null ISO8601/RFC3339 formatted datetime.
	 */
	protected function prepare_date_response( $date_gmt, $date = null ) {
		// Use the date if passed.
		if ( isset( $date ) ) {
			return mysql_to_rfc3339( $date );
		}

		// Return null if $date_gmt is empty/zeros.
		if ( '0000-00-00 00:00:00' === $date_gmt ) {
			return null;
		}

		// Return the formatted datetime.
		return mysql_to_rfc3339( $date_gmt );
	}

	/**
	 * Prepares a single post for create or update.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Request object.
	 * @return stdClass|WP_Error Post object or WP_Error.
	 */
	protected function prepare_item_for_database( $request ) {
		$prepared_post  = new stdClass();
		$current_status = '';

		// Post ID.
		if ( isset( $request['id'] ) ) {
			$existing_post = $this->get_post( $request['id'] );
			if ( is_wp_error( $existing_post ) ) {
				return $existing_post;
			}

			$prepared_post->ID = $existing_post->ID;
			$current_status    = $existing_post->post_status;
		}

		$schema = $this->get_item_schema();

		// Post title.
		if ( ! empty( $schema['properties']['title'] ) && isset( $request['title'] ) ) {
			if ( is_string( $request['title'] ) ) {
				$prepared_post->post_title = $request['title'];
			} elseif ( ! empty( $request['title']['raw'] ) ) {
				$prepared_post->post_title = $request['title']['raw'];
			}
		}

		// Post content.
		if ( ! empty( $schema['properties']['content'] ) && isset( $request['content'] ) ) {
			if ( is_string( $request['content'] ) ) {
				$prepared_post->post_content = $request['content'];
			} elseif ( isset( $request['content']['raw'] ) ) {
				$prepared_post->post_content = $request['content']['raw'];
			}
		}

		// Post excerpt.
		if ( ! empty( $schema['properties']['excerpt'] ) && isset( $request['excerpt'] ) ) {
			if ( is_string( $request['excerpt'] ) ) {
				$prepared_post->post_excerpt = $request['excerpt'];
			} elseif ( isset( $request['excerpt']['raw'] ) ) {
				$prepared_post->post_excerpt = $request['excerpt']['raw'];
			}
		}

		// Post type.
		if ( empty( $request['id'] ) ) {
			// Creating new post, use default type for the controller.
			$prepared_post->post_type = $this->post_type;
		} else {
			// Updating a post, use previous type.
			$prepared_post->post_type = get_post_type( $request['id'] );
		}

		$post_type = get_post_type_object( $prepared_post->post_type );

		// Post status.
		if (
			! empty( $schema['properties']['status'] ) &&
			isset( $request['status'] ) &&
			( ! $current_status || $current_status !== $request['status'] )
		) {
			$status = $this->handle_status_param( $request['status'], $post_type );

			if ( is_wp_error( $status ) ) {
				return $status;
			}

			$prepared_post->post_status = $status;
		}

		// Post date.
		if ( ! empty( $schema['properties']['date'] ) && ! empty( $request['date'] ) ) {
			$current_date = isset( $prepared_post->ID ) ? get_post( $prepared_post->ID )->post_date : false;
			$date_data    = rest_get_date_with_gmt( $request['date'] );

			if ( ! empty( $date_data ) && $current_date !== $date_data[0] ) {
				list( $prepared_post->post_date, $prepared_post->post_date_gmt ) = $date_data;
				$prepared_post->edit_date                                        = true;
			}
		} elseif ( ! empty( $schema['properties']['date_gmt'] ) && ! empty( $request['date_gmt'] ) ) {
			$current_date = isset( $prepared_post->ID ) ? get_post( $prepared_post->ID )->post_date_gmt : false;
			$date_data    = rest_get_date_with_gmt( $request['date_gmt'], true );

			if ( ! empty( $date_data ) && $current_date !== $date_data[1] ) {
				list( $prepared_post->post_date, $prepared_post->post_date_gmt ) = $date_data;
				$prepared_post->edit_date                                        = true;
			}
		}

		/*
		 * Sending a null date or date_gmt value resets date and date_gmt to their
		 * default values (`0000-00-00 00:00:00`).
		 */
		if (
			( ! empty( $schema['properties']['date_gmt'] ) && $request->has_param( 'date_gmt' ) && null === $request['date_gmt'] ) ||
			( ! empty( $schema['properties']['date'] ) && $request->has_param( 'date' ) && null === $request['date'] )
		) {
			$prepared_post->post_date_gmt = null;
			$prepared_post->post_date     = null;
		}

		// Post slug.
		if ( ! empty( $schema['properties']['slug'] ) && isset( $request['slug'] ) ) {
			$prepared_post->post_name = $request['slug'];
		}

		// Author.
		if ( ! empty( $schema['properties']['author'] ) && ! empty( $request['author'] ) ) {
			$post_author = (int) $request['author'];

			if ( get_current_user_id() !== $post_author ) {
				$user_obj = get_userdata( $post_author );

				if ( ! $user_obj ) {
					return new WP_Error(
						'rest_invalid_author',
						__( 'Invalid author ID.' ),
						array( 'status' => 400 )
					);
				}
			}

			$prepared_post->post_author = $post_author;
		}

		// Post password.
		if ( ! empty( $schema['properties']['password'] ) && isset( $request['password'] ) ) {
			$prepared_post->post_password = $request['password'];

			if ( '' !== $request['password'] ) {
				if ( ! empty( $schema['properties']['sticky'] ) && ! empty( $request['sticky'] ) ) {
					return new WP_Error(
						'rest_invalid_field',
						__( 'A post can not be sticky and have a password.' ),
						array( 'status' => 400 )
					);
				}

				if ( ! empty( $prepared_post->ID ) && is_sticky( $prepared_post->ID ) ) {
					return new WP_Error(
						'rest_invalid_field',
						__( 'A sticky post can not be password protected.' ),
						array( 'status' => 400 )
					);
				}
			}
		}

		if ( ! empty( $schema['properties']['sticky'] ) && ! empty( $request['sticky'] ) ) {
			if ( ! empty( $prepared_post->ID ) && post_password_required( $prepared_post->ID ) ) {
				return new WP_Error(
					'rest_invalid_field',
					__( 'A password protected post can not be set to sticky.' ),
					array( 'status' => 400 )
				);
			}
		}

		// Parent.
		if ( ! empty( $schema['properties']['parent'] ) && isset( $request['parent'] ) ) {
			if ( 0 === (int) $request['parent'] ) {
				$prepared_post->post_parent = 0;
			} else {
				$parent = get_post( (int) $request['parent'] );

				if ( empty( $parent ) ) {
					return new WP_Error(
						'rest_post_invalid_id',
						__( 'Invalid post parent ID.' ),
						array( 'status' => 400 )
					);
				}

				$prepared_post->post_parent = (int) $parent->ID;
			}
		}

		// Menu order.
		if ( ! empty( $schema['properties']['menu_order'] ) && isset( $request['menu_order'] ) ) {
			$prepared_post->menu_order = (int) $request['menu_order'];
		}

		// Comment status.
		if ( ! empty( $schema['properties']['comment_status'] ) && ! empty( $request['comment_status'] ) ) {
			$prepared_post->comment_status = $request['comment_status'];
		}

		// Ping status.
		if ( ! empty( $schema['properties']['ping_status'] ) && ! empty( $request['ping_status'] ) ) {
			$prepared_post->ping_status = $request['ping_status'];
		}

		if ( ! empty( $schema['properties']['template'] ) ) {
			// Force template to null so that it can be handled exclusively by the REST controller.
			$prepared_post->page_template = null;
		}

		/**
		 * Filters a post before it is inserted via the REST API.
		 *
		 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$this->post_type`, refers to the post type slug.
		 *
		 * Possible hook names include:
		 *
		 *  - `rest_pre_insert_post`
		 *  - `rest_pre_insert_page`
		 *  - `rest_pre_insert_attachment`
		 *
		 * @since 4.7.0
		 *
		 * @param stdClass        $prepared_post An object representing a single post prepared
		 *                                       for inserting or updating the database.
		 * @param WP_REST_Request $request       Request object.
		 */
		return apply_filters( "rest_pre_insert_{$this->post_type}", $prepared_post, $request );

	}

	/**
	 * Checks whether the status is valid for the given post.
	 *
	 * Allows for sending an update request with the current status, even if that status would not be acceptable.
	 *
	 * @since 5.6.0
	 *
	 * @param string          $status  The provided status.
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request The request object.
	 * @param string          $param   The parameter name.
	 * @return true|WP_Error True if the status is valid, or WP_Error if not.
	 */
	public function check_status( $status, $request, $param ) {
		if ( $request['id'] ) {
			$post = $this->get_post( $request['id'] );

			if ( ! is_wp_error( $post ) && $post->post_status === $status ) {
				return true;
			}
		}

		$args = $request->get_attributes()['args'][ $param ];

		return rest_validate_value_from_schema( $status, $args, $param );
	}

	/**
	 * Determines validity and normalizes the given status parameter.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param string       $post_status Post status.
	 * @param WP_Post_Type $post_type   Post type.
	 * @return string|WP_Error Post status or WP_Error if lacking the proper permission.
	 */
	protected function handle_status_param( $post_status, $post_type ) {

		switch ( $post_status ) {
			case 'draft':
			case 'pending':
				break;
			case 'private':
				if ( ! current_user_can( $post_type->cap->publish_posts ) ) {
					return new WP_Error(
						'rest_cannot_publish',
						__( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to create private posts in this post type.' ),
						array( 'status' => rest_authorization_required_code() )
					);
				}
				break;
			case 'publish':
			case 'future':
				if ( ! current_user_can( $post_type->cap->publish_posts ) ) {
					return new WP_Error(
						'rest_cannot_publish',
						__( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to publish posts in this post type.' ),
						array( 'status' => rest_authorization_required_code() )
					);
				}
				break;
			default:
				if ( ! get_post_status_object( $post_status ) ) {
					$post_status = 'draft';
				}
				break;
		}

		return $post_status;
	}

	/**
	 * Determines the featured media based on a request param.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param int $featured_media Featured Media ID.
	 * @param int $post_id        Post ID.
	 * @return bool|WP_Error Whether the post thumbnail was successfully deleted, otherwise WP_Error.
	 */
	protected function handle_featured_media( $featured_media, $post_id ) {

		$featured_media = (int) $featured_media;
		if ( $featured_media ) {
			$result = set_post_thumbnail( $post_id, $featured_media );
			if ( $result ) {
				return true;
			} else {
				return new WP_Error(
					'rest_invalid_featured_media',
					__( 'Invalid featured media ID.' ),
					array( 'status' => 400 )
				);
			}
		} else {
			return delete_post_thumbnail( $post_id );
		}

	}

	/**
	 * Checks whether the template is valid for the given post.
	 *
	 * @since 4.9.0
	 *
	 * @param string          $template Page template filename.
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request  Request.
	 * @return bool|WP_Error True if template is still valid or if the same as existing value, or false if template not supported.
	 */
	public function check_template( $template, $request ) {

		if ( ! $template ) {
			return true;
		}

		if ( $request['id'] ) {
			$post             = get_post( $request['id'] );
			$current_template = get_page_template_slug( $request['id'] );
		} else {
			$post             = null;
			$current_template = '';
		}

		// Always allow for updating a post to the same template, even if that template is no longer supported.
		if ( $template === $current_template ) {
			return true;
		}

		// If this is a create request, get_post() will return null and wp theme will fallback to the passed post type.
		$allowed_templates = wp_get_theme()->get_page_templates( $post, $this->post_type );

		if ( isset( $allowed_templates[ $template ] ) ) {
			return true;
		}

		return new WP_Error(
			'rest_invalid_param',
			/* translators: 1: Parameter, 2: List of valid values. */
			sprintf( __( '%1$s is not one of %2$s.' ), 'template', implode( ', ', array_keys( $allowed_templates ) ) )
		);
	}

	/**
	 * Sets the template for a post.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 * @since 4.9.0 Added the `$validate` parameter.
	 *
	 * @param string $template Page template filename.
	 * @param int    $post_id  Post ID.
	 * @param bool   $validate Whether to validate that the template selected is valid.
	 */
	public function handle_template( $template, $post_id, $validate = false ) {

		if ( $validate && ! array_key_exists( $template, wp_get_theme()->get_page_templates( get_post( $post_id ) ) ) ) {
			$template = '';
		}

		update_post_meta( $post_id, '_wp_page_template', $template );
	}

	/**
	 * Updates the post's terms from a REST request.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param int             $post_id The post ID to update the terms form.
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request The request object with post and terms data.
	 * @return null|WP_Error WP_Error on an error assigning any of the terms, otherwise null.
	 */
	protected function handle_terms( $post_id, $request ) {
		$taxonomies = wp_list_filter( get_object_taxonomies( $this->post_type, 'objects' ), array( 'show_in_rest' => true ) );

		foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
			$base = ! empty( $taxonomy->rest_base ) ? $taxonomy->rest_base : $taxonomy->name;

			if ( ! isset( $request[ $base ] ) ) {
				continue;
			}

			$result = wp_set_object_terms( $post_id, $request[ $base ], $taxonomy->name );

			if ( is_wp_error( $result ) ) {
				return $result;
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Checks whether current user can assign all terms sent with the current request.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request The request object with post and terms data.
	 * @return bool Whether the current user can assign the provided terms.
	 */
	protected function check_assign_terms_permission( $request ) {
		$taxonomies = wp_list_filter( get_object_taxonomies( $this->post_type, 'objects' ), array( 'show_in_rest' => true ) );
		foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
			$base = ! empty( $taxonomy->rest_base ) ? $taxonomy->rest_base : $taxonomy->name;

			if ( ! isset( $request[ $base ] ) ) {
				continue;
			}

			foreach ( (array) $request[ $base ] as $term_id ) {
				// Invalid terms will be rejected later.
				if ( ! get_term( $term_id, $taxonomy->name ) ) {
					continue;
				}

				if ( ! current_user_can( 'assign_term', (int) $term_id ) ) {
					return false;
				}
			}
		}

		return true;
	}

	/**
	 * Checks if a given post type can be viewed or managed.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_Post_Type|string $post_type Post type name or object.
	 * @return bool Whether the post type is allowed in REST.
	 */
	protected function check_is_post_type_allowed( $post_type ) {
		if ( ! is_object( $post_type ) ) {
			$post_type = get_post_type_object( $post_type );
		}

		if ( ! empty( $post_type ) && ! empty( $post_type->show_in_rest ) ) {
			return true;
		}

		return false;
	}

	/**
	 * Checks if a post can be read.
	 *
	 * Correctly handles posts with the inherit status.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_Post $post Post object.
	 * @return bool Whether the post can be read.
	 */
	public function check_read_permission( $post ) {
		$post_type = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
		if ( ! $this->check_is_post_type_allowed( $post_type ) ) {
			return false;
		}

		// Is the post readable?
		if ( 'publish' === $post->post_status || current_user_can( 'read_post', $post->ID ) ) {
			return true;
		}

		$post_status_obj = get_post_status_object( $post->post_status );
		if ( $post_status_obj && $post_status_obj->public ) {
			return true;
		}

		// Can we read the parent if we're inheriting?
		if ( 'inherit' === $post->post_status && $post->post_parent > 0 ) {
			$parent = get_post( $post->post_parent );
			if ( $parent ) {
				return $this->check_read_permission( $parent );
			}
		}

		/*
		 * If there isn't a parent, but the status is set to inherit, assume
		 * it's published (as per get_post_status()).
		 */
		if ( 'inherit' === $post->post_status ) {
			return true;
		}

		return false;
	}

	/**
	 * Checks if a post can be edited.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_Post $post Post object.
	 * @return bool Whether the post can be edited.
	 */
	protected function check_update_permission( $post ) {
		$post_type = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );

		if ( ! $this->check_is_post_type_allowed( $post_type ) ) {
			return false;
		}

		return current_user_can( 'edit_post', $post->ID );
	}

	/**
	 * Checks if a post can be created.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_Post $post Post object.
	 * @return bool Whether the post can be created.
	 */
	protected function check_create_permission( $post ) {
		$post_type = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );

		if ( ! $this->check_is_post_type_allowed( $post_type ) ) {
			return false;
		}

		return current_user_can( $post_type->cap->create_posts );
	}

	/**
	 * Checks if a post can be deleted.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_Post $post Post object.
	 * @return bool Whether the post can be deleted.
	 */
	protected function check_delete_permission( $post ) {
		$post_type = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );

		if ( ! $this->check_is_post_type_allowed( $post_type ) ) {
			return false;
		}

		return current_user_can( 'delete_post', $post->ID );
	}

	/**
	 * Prepares a single post output for response.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 * @since 5.9.0 Renamed `$post` to `$item` to match parent class for PHP 8 named parameter support.
	 *
	 * @param WP_Post         $item    Post object.
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Request object.
	 * @return WP_REST_Response Response object.
	 */
	public function prepare_item_for_response( $item, $request ) {
		// Restores the more descriptive, specific name for use within this method.
		$post            = $item;
		$GLOBALS['post'] = $post;

		setup_postdata( $post );

		$fields = $this->get_fields_for_response( $request );

		// Base fields for every post.
		$data = array();

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'id', $fields ) ) {
			$data['id'] = $post->ID;
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'date', $fields ) ) {
			$data['date'] = $this->prepare_date_response( $post->post_date_gmt, $post->post_date );
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'date_gmt', $fields ) ) {
			/*
			 * For drafts, `post_date_gmt` may not be set, indicating that the date
			 * of the draft should be updated each time it is saved (see #38883).
			 * In this case, shim the value based on the `post_date` field
			 * with the site's timezone offset applied.
			 */
			if ( '0000-00-00 00:00:00' === $post->post_date_gmt ) {
				$post_date_gmt = get_gmt_from_date( $post->post_date );
			} else {
				$post_date_gmt = $post->post_date_gmt;
			}
			$data['date_gmt'] = $this->prepare_date_response( $post_date_gmt );
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'guid', $fields ) ) {
			$data['guid'] = array(
				/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/post-template.php */
				'rendered' => apply_filters( 'get_the_guid', $post->guid, $post->ID ),
				'raw'      => $post->guid,
			);
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'modified', $fields ) ) {
			$data['modified'] = $this->prepare_date_response( $post->post_modified_gmt, $post->post_modified );
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'modified_gmt', $fields ) ) {
			/*
			 * For drafts, `post_modified_gmt` may not be set (see `post_date_gmt` comments
			 * above). In this case, shim the value based on the `post_modified` field
			 * with the site's timezone offset applied.
			 */
			if ( '0000-00-00 00:00:00' === $post->post_modified_gmt ) {
				$post_modified_gmt = gmdate( 'Y-m-d H:i:s', strtotime( $post->post_modified ) - ( get_option( 'gmt_offset' ) * HOUR_IN_SECONDS ) );
			} else {
				$post_modified_gmt = $post->post_modified_gmt;
			}
			$data['modified_gmt'] = $this->prepare_date_response( $post_modified_gmt );
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'password', $fields ) ) {
			$data['password'] = $post->post_password;
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'slug', $fields ) ) {
			$data['slug'] = $post->post_name;
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'status', $fields ) ) {
			$data['status'] = $post->post_status;
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'type', $fields ) ) {
			$data['type'] = $post->post_type;
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'link', $fields ) ) {
			$data['link'] = get_permalink( $post->ID );
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'title', $fields ) ) {
			$data['title'] = array();
		}
		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'title.raw', $fields ) ) {
			$data['title']['raw'] = $post->post_title;
		}
		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'title.rendered', $fields ) ) {
			add_filter( 'protected_title_format', array( $this, 'protected_title_format' ) );

			$data['title']['rendered'] = get_the_title( $post->ID );

			remove_filter( 'protected_title_format', array( $this, 'protected_title_format' ) );
		}

		$has_password_filter = false;

		if ( $this->can_access_password_content( $post, $request ) ) {
			$this->password_check_passed[ $post->ID ] = true;
			// Allow access to the post, permissions already checked before.
			add_filter( 'post_password_required', array( $this, 'check_password_required' ), 10, 2 );

			$has_password_filter = true;
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'content', $fields ) ) {
			$data['content'] = array();
		}
		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'content.raw', $fields ) ) {
			$data['content']['raw'] = $post->post_content;
		}
		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'content.rendered', $fields ) ) {
			/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/post-template.php */
			$data['content']['rendered'] = post_password_required( $post ) ? '' : apply_filters( 'the_content', $post->post_content );
		}
		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'content.protected', $fields ) ) {
			$data['content']['protected'] = (bool) $post->post_password;
		}
		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'content.block_version', $fields ) ) {
			$data['content']['block_version'] = block_version( $post->post_content );
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'excerpt', $fields ) ) {
			/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/post-template.php */
			$excerpt = apply_filters( 'get_the_excerpt', $post->post_excerpt, $post );

			/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/post-template.php */
			$excerpt = apply_filters( 'the_excerpt', $excerpt );

			$data['excerpt'] = array(
				'raw'       => $post->post_excerpt,
				'rendered'  => post_password_required( $post ) ? '' : $excerpt,
				'protected' => (bool) $post->post_password,
			);
		}

		if ( $has_password_filter ) {
			// Reset filter.
			remove_filter( 'post_password_required', array( $this, 'check_password_required' ) );
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'author', $fields ) ) {
			$data['author'] = (int) $post->post_author;
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'featured_media', $fields ) ) {
			$data['featured_media'] = (int) get_post_thumbnail_id( $post->ID );
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'parent', $fields ) ) {
			$data['parent'] = (int) $post->post_parent;
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'menu_order', $fields ) ) {
			$data['menu_order'] = (int) $post->menu_order;
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'comment_status', $fields ) ) {
			$data['comment_status'] = $post->comment_status;
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'ping_status', $fields ) ) {
			$data['ping_status'] = $post->ping_status;
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'sticky', $fields ) ) {
			$data['sticky'] = is_sticky( $post->ID );
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'template', $fields ) ) {
			$template = get_page_template_slug( $post->ID );
			if ( $template ) {
				$data['template'] = $template;
			} else {
				$data['template'] = '';
			}
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'format', $fields ) ) {
			$data['format'] = get_post_format( $post->ID );

			// Fill in blank post format.
			if ( empty( $data['format'] ) ) {
				$data['format'] = 'standard';
			}
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'meta', $fields ) ) {
			$data['meta'] = $this->meta->get_value( $post->ID, $request );
		}

		$taxonomies = wp_list_filter( get_object_taxonomies( $this->post_type, 'objects' ), array( 'show_in_rest' => true ) );

		foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
			$base = ! empty( $taxonomy->rest_base ) ? $taxonomy->rest_base : $taxonomy->name;

			if ( rest_is_field_included( $base, $fields ) ) {
				$terms         = get_the_terms( $post, $taxonomy->name );
				$data[ $base ] = $terms ? array_values( wp_list_pluck( $terms, 'term_id' ) ) : array();
			}
		}

		$post_type_obj = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
		if ( is_post_type_viewable( $post_type_obj ) && $post_type_obj->public ) {
			$permalink_template_requested = rest_is_field_included( 'permalink_template', $fields );
			$generated_slug_requested     = rest_is_field_included( 'generated_slug', $fields );

			if ( $permalink_template_requested || $generated_slug_requested ) {
				if ( ! function_exists( 'get_sample_permalink' ) ) {
					require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/post.php';
				}

				$sample_permalink = get_sample_permalink( $post->ID, $post->post_title, '' );

				if ( $permalink_template_requested ) {
					$data['permalink_template'] = $sample_permalink[0];
				}

				if ( $generated_slug_requested ) {
					$data['generated_slug'] = $sample_permalink[1];
				}
			}
		}

		$context = ! empty( $request['context'] ) ? $request['context'] : 'view';
		$data    = $this->add_additional_fields_to_object( $data, $request );
		$data    = $this->filter_response_by_context( $data, $context );

		// Wrap the data in a response object.
		$response = rest_ensure_response( $data );

		if ( rest_is_field_included( '_links', $fields ) || rest_is_field_included( '_embedded', $fields ) ) {
			$links = $this->prepare_links( $post );
			$response->add_links( $links );

			if ( ! empty( $links['self']['href'] ) ) {
				$actions = $this->get_available_actions( $post, $request );

				$self = $links['self']['href'];

				foreach ( $actions as $rel ) {
					$response->add_link( $rel, $self );
				}
			}
		}

		/**
		 * Filters the post data for a REST API response.
		 *
		 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$this->post_type`, refers to the post type slug.
		 *
		 * Possible hook names include:
		 *
		 *  - `rest_prepare_post`
		 *  - `rest_prepare_page`
		 *  - `rest_prepare_attachment`
		 *
		 * @since 4.7.0
		 *
		 * @param WP_REST_Response $response The response object.
		 * @param WP_Post          $post     Post object.
		 * @param WP_REST_Request  $request  Request object.
		 */
		return apply_filters( "rest_prepare_{$this->post_type}", $response, $post, $request );
	}

	/**
	 * Overwrites the default protected title format.
	 *
	 * By default, WordPress will show password protected posts with a title of
	 * "Protected: %s", as the REST API communicates the protected status of a post
	 * in a machine readable format, we remove the "Protected: " prefix.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @return string Protected title format.
	 */
	public function protected_title_format() {
		return '%s';
	}

	/**
	 * Prepares links for the request.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_Post $post Post object.
	 * @return array Links for the given post.
	 */
	protected function prepare_links( $post ) {
		// Entity meta.
		$links = array(
			'self'       => array(
				'href' => rest_url( rest_get_route_for_post( $post->ID ) ),
			),
			'collection' => array(
				'href' => rest_url( rest_get_route_for_post_type_items( $this->post_type ) ),
			),
			'about'      => array(
				'href' => rest_url( 'wp/v2/types/' . $this->post_type ),
			),
		);

		if ( ( in_array( $post->post_type, array( 'post', 'page' ), true ) || post_type_supports( $post->post_type, 'author' ) )
			&& ! empty( $post->post_author ) ) {
			$links['author'] = array(
				'href'       => rest_url( 'wp/v2/users/' . $post->post_author ),
				'embeddable' => true,
			);
		}

		if ( in_array( $post->post_type, array( 'post', 'page' ), true ) || post_type_supports( $post->post_type, 'comments' ) ) {
			$replies_url = rest_url( 'wp/v2/comments' );
			$replies_url = add_query_arg( 'post', $post->ID, $replies_url );

			$links['replies'] = array(
				'href'       => $replies_url,
				'embeddable' => true,
			);
		}

		if ( in_array( $post->post_type, array( 'post', 'page' ), true ) || post_type_supports( $post->post_type, 'revisions' ) ) {
			$revisions       = wp_get_latest_revision_id_and_total_count( $post->ID );
			$revisions_count = ! is_wp_error( $revisions ) ? $revisions['count'] : 0;
			$revisions_base  = sprintf( '/%s/%s/%d/revisions', $this->namespace, $this->rest_base, $post->ID );

			$links['version-history'] = array(
				'href'  => rest_url( $revisions_base ),
				'count' => $revisions_count,
			);

			if ( $revisions_count > 0 ) {
				$links['predecessor-version'] = array(
					'href' => rest_url( $revisions_base . '/' . $revisions['latest_id'] ),
					'id'   => $revisions['latest_id'],
				);
			}
		}

		$post_type_obj = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );

		if ( $post_type_obj->hierarchical && ! empty( $post->post_parent ) ) {
			$links['up'] = array(
				'href'       => rest_url( rest_get_route_for_post( $post->post_parent ) ),
				'embeddable' => true,
			);
		}

		// If we have a featured media, add that.
		$featured_media = get_post_thumbnail_id( $post->ID );
		if ( $featured_media ) {
			$image_url = rest_url( rest_get_route_for_post( $featured_media ) );

			$links['https://api.w.org/featuredmedia'] = array(
				'href'       => $image_url,
				'embeddable' => true,
			);
		}

		if ( ! in_array( $post->post_type, array( 'attachment', 'nav_menu_item', 'revision' ), true ) ) {
			$attachments_url = rest_url( rest_get_route_for_post_type_items( 'attachment' ) );
			$attachments_url = add_query_arg( 'parent', $post->ID, $attachments_url );

			$links['https://api.w.org/attachment'] = array(
				'href' => $attachments_url,
			);
		}

		$taxonomies = get_object_taxonomies( $post->post_type );

		if ( ! empty( $taxonomies ) ) {
			$links['https://api.w.org/term'] = array();

			foreach ( $taxonomies as $tax ) {
				$taxonomy_route = rest_get_route_for_taxonomy_items( $tax );

				// Skip taxonomies that are not public.
				if ( empty( $taxonomy_route ) ) {
					continue;
				}
				$terms_url = add_query_arg(
					'post',
					$post->ID,
					rest_url( $taxonomy_route )
				);

				$links['https://api.w.org/term'][] = array(
					'href'       => $terms_url,
					'taxonomy'   => $tax,
					'embeddable' => true,
				);
			}
		}

		return $links;
	}

	/**
	 * Gets the link relations available for the post and current user.
	 *
	 * @since 4.9.8
	 *
	 * @param WP_Post         $post    Post object.
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Request object.
	 * @return array List of link relations.
	 */
	protected function get_available_actions( $post, $request ) {

		if ( 'edit' !== $request['context'] ) {
			return array();
		}

		$rels = array();

		$post_type = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );

		if ( 'attachment' !== $this->post_type && current_user_can( $post_type->cap->publish_posts ) ) {
			$rels[] = 'https://api.w.org/action-publish';
		}

		if ( current_user_can( 'unfiltered_html' ) ) {
			$rels[] = 'https://api.w.org/action-unfiltered-html';
		}

		if ( 'post' === $post_type->name ) {
			if ( current_user_can( $post_type->cap->edit_others_posts ) && current_user_can( $post_type->cap->publish_posts ) ) {
				$rels[] = 'https://api.w.org/action-sticky';
			}
		}

		if ( post_type_supports( $post_type->name, 'author' ) ) {
			if ( current_user_can( $post_type->cap->edit_others_posts ) ) {
				$rels[] = 'https://api.w.org/action-assign-author';
			}
		}

		$taxonomies = wp_list_filter( get_object_taxonomies( $this->post_type, 'objects' ), array( 'show_in_rest' => true ) );

		foreach ( $taxonomies as $tax ) {
			$tax_base   = ! empty( $tax->rest_base ) ? $tax->rest_base : $tax->name;
			$create_cap = is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $tax->name ) ? $tax->cap->edit_terms : $tax->cap->assign_terms;

			if ( current_user_can( $create_cap ) ) {
				$rels[] = 'https://api.w.org/action-create-' . $tax_base;
			}

			if ( current_user_can( $tax->cap->assign_terms ) ) {
				$rels[] = 'https://api.w.org/action-assign-' . $tax_base;
			}
		}

		return $rels;
	}

	/**
	 * Retrieves the post's schema, conforming to JSON Schema.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @return array Item schema data.
	 */
	public function get_item_schema() {
		if ( $this->schema ) {
			return $this->add_additional_fields_schema( $this->schema );
		}

		$schema = array(
			'$schema'    => 'http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#',
			'title'      => $this->post_type,
			'type'       => 'object',
			// Base properties for every Post.
			'properties' => array(
				'date'         => array(
					'description' => __( "The date the post was published, in the site's timezone." ),
					'type'        => array( 'string', 'null' ),
					'format'      => 'date-time',
					'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
				),
				'date_gmt'     => array(
					'description' => __( 'The date the post was published, as GMT.' ),
					'type'        => array( 'string', 'null' ),
					'format'      => 'date-time',
					'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
				),
				'guid'         => array(
					'description' => __( 'The globally unique identifier for the post.' ),
					'type'        => 'object',
					'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
					'readonly'    => true,
					'properties'  => array(
						'raw'      => array(
							'description' => __( 'GUID for the post, as it exists in the database.' ),
							'type'        => 'string',
							'context'     => array( 'edit' ),
							'readonly'    => true,
						),
						'rendered' => array(
							'description' => __( 'GUID for the post, transformed for display.' ),
							'type'        => 'string',
							'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
							'readonly'    => true,
						),
					),
				),
				'id'           => array(
					'description' => __( 'Unique identifier for the post.' ),
					'type'        => 'integer',
					'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
					'readonly'    => true,
				),
				'link'         => array(
					'description' => __( 'URL to the post.' ),
					'type'        => 'string',
					'format'      => 'uri',
					'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
					'readonly'    => true,
				),
				'modified'     => array(
					'description' => __( "The date the post was last modified, in the site's timezone." ),
					'type'        => 'string',
					'format'      => 'date-time',
					'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
					'readonly'    => true,
				),
				'modified_gmt' => array(
					'description' => __( 'The date the post was last modified, as GMT.' ),
					'type'        => 'string',
					'format'      => 'date-time',
					'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
					'readonly'    => true,
				),
				'slug'         => array(
					'description' => __( 'An alphanumeric identifier for the post unique to its type.' ),
					'type'        => 'string',
					'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
					'arg_options' => array(
						'sanitize_callback' => array( $this, 'sanitize_slug' ),
					),
				),
				'status'       => array(
					'description' => __( 'A named status for the post.' ),
					'type'        => 'string',
					'enum'        => array_keys( get_post_stati( array( 'internal' => false ) ) ),
					'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
					'arg_options' => array(
						'validate_callback' => array( $this, 'check_status' ),
					),
				),
				'type'         => array(
					'description' => __( 'Type of post.' ),
					'type'        => 'string',
					'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
					'readonly'    => true,
				),
				'password'     => array(
					'description' => __( 'A password to protect access to the content and excerpt.' ),
					'type'        => 'string',
					'context'     => array( 'edit' ),
				),
			),
		);

		$post_type_obj = get_post_type_object( $this->post_type );
		if ( is_post_type_viewable( $post_type_obj ) && $post_type_obj->public ) {
			$schema['properties']['permalink_template'] = array(
				'description' => __( 'Permalink template for the post.' ),
				'type'        => 'string',
				'context'     => array( 'edit' ),
				'readonly'    => true,
			);

			$schema['properties']['generated_slug'] = array(
				'description' => __( 'Slug automatically generated from the post title.' ),
				'type'        => 'string',
				'context'     => array( 'edit' ),
				'readonly'    => true,
			);
		}

		if ( $post_type_obj->hierarchical ) {
			$schema['properties']['parent'] = array(
				'description' => __( 'The ID for the parent of the post.' ),
				'type'        => 'integer',
				'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
			);
		}

		$post_type_attributes = array(
			'title',
			'editor',
			'author',
			'excerpt',
			'thumbnail',
			'comments',
			'revisions',
			'page-attributes',
			'post-formats',
			'custom-fields',
		);
		$fixed_schemas        = array(
			'post'       => array(
				'title',
				'editor',
				'author',
				'excerpt',
				'thumbnail',
				'comments',
				'revisions',
				'post-formats',
				'custom-fields',
			),
			'page'       => array(
				'title',
				'editor',
				'author',
				'excerpt',
				'thumbnail',
				'comments',
				'revisions',
				'page-attributes',
				'custom-fields',
			),
			'attachment' => array(
				'title',
				'author',
				'comments',
				'revisions',
				'custom-fields',
			),
		);

		foreach ( $post_type_attributes as $attribute ) {
			if ( isset( $fixed_schemas[ $this->post_type ] ) && ! in_array( $attribute, $fixed_schemas[ $this->post_type ], true ) ) {
				continue;
			} elseif ( ! isset( $fixed_schemas[ $this->post_type ] ) && ! post_type_supports( $this->post_type, $attribute ) ) {
				continue;
			}

			switch ( $attribute ) {

				case 'title':
					$schema['properties']['title'] = array(
						'description' => __( 'The title for the post.' ),
						'type'        => 'object',
						'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
						'arg_options' => array(
							'sanitize_callback' => null, // Note: sanitization implemented in self::prepare_item_for_database().
							'validate_callback' => null, // Note: validation implemented in self::prepare_item_for_database().
						),
						'properties'  => array(
							'raw'      => array(
								'description' => __( 'Title for the post, as it exists in the database.' ),
								'type'        => 'string',
								'context'     => array( 'edit' ),
							),
							'rendered' => array(
								'description' => __( 'HTML title for the post, transformed for display.' ),
								'type'        => 'string',
								'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
								'readonly'    => true,
							),
						),
					);
					break;

				case 'editor':
					$schema['properties']['content'] = array(
						'description' => __( 'The content for the post.' ),
						'type'        => 'object',
						'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
						'arg_options' => array(
							'sanitize_callback' => null, // Note: sanitization implemented in self::prepare_item_for_database().
							'validate_callback' => null, // Note: validation implemented in self::prepare_item_for_database().
						),
						'properties'  => array(
							'raw'           => array(
								'description' => __( 'Content for the post, as it exists in the database.' ),
								'type'        => 'string',
								'context'     => array( 'edit' ),
							),
							'rendered'      => array(
								'description' => __( 'HTML content for the post, transformed for display.' ),
								'type'        => 'string',
								'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
								'readonly'    => true,
							),
							'block_version' => array(
								'description' => __( 'Version of the content block format used by the post.' ),
								'type'        => 'integer',
								'context'     => array( 'edit' ),
								'readonly'    => true,
							),
							'protected'     => array(
								'description' => __( 'Whether the content is protected with a password.' ),
								'type'        => 'boolean',
								'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
								'readonly'    => true,
							),
						),
					);
					break;

				case 'author':
					$schema['properties']['author'] = array(
						'description' => __( 'The ID for the author of the post.' ),
						'type'        => 'integer',
						'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
					);
					break;

				case 'excerpt':
					$schema['properties']['excerpt'] = array(
						'description' => __( 'The excerpt for the post.' ),
						'type'        => 'object',
						'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
						'arg_options' => array(
							'sanitize_callback' => null, // Note: sanitization implemented in self::prepare_item_for_database().
							'validate_callback' => null, // Note: validation implemented in self::prepare_item_for_database().
						),
						'properties'  => array(
							'raw'       => array(
								'description' => __( 'Excerpt for the post, as it exists in the database.' ),
								'type'        => 'string',
								'context'     => array( 'edit' ),
							),
							'rendered'  => array(
								'description' => __( 'HTML excerpt for the post, transformed for display.' ),
								'type'        => 'string',
								'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
								'readonly'    => true,
							),
							'protected' => array(
								'description' => __( 'Whether the excerpt is protected with a password.' ),
								'type'        => 'boolean',
								'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
								'readonly'    => true,
							),
						),
					);
					break;

				case 'thumbnail':
					$schema['properties']['featured_media'] = array(
						'description' => __( 'The ID of the featured media for the post.' ),
						'type'        => 'integer',
						'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
					);
					break;

				case 'comments':
					$schema['properties']['comment_status'] = array(
						'description' => __( 'Whether or not comments are open on the post.' ),
						'type'        => 'string',
						'enum'        => array( 'open', 'closed' ),
						'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
					);
					$schema['properties']['ping_status']    = array(
						'description' => __( 'Whether or not the post can be pinged.' ),
						'type'        => 'string',
						'enum'        => array( 'open', 'closed' ),
						'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
					);
					break;

				case 'page-attributes':
					$schema['properties']['menu_order'] = array(
						'description' => __( 'The order of the post in relation to other posts.' ),
						'type'        => 'integer',
						'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
					);
					break;

				case 'post-formats':
					// Get the native post formats and remove the array keys.
					$formats = array_values( get_post_format_slugs() );

					$schema['properties']['format'] = array(
						'description' => __( 'The format for the post.' ),
						'type'        => 'string',
						'enum'        => $formats,
						'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
					);
					break;

				case 'custom-fields':
					$schema['properties']['meta'] = $this->meta->get_field_schema();
					break;

			}
		}

		if ( 'post' === $this->post_type ) {
			$schema['properties']['sticky'] = array(
				'description' => __( 'Whether or not the post should be treated as sticky.' ),
				'type'        => 'boolean',
				'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
			);
		}

		$schema['properties']['template'] = array(
			'description' => __( 'The theme file to use to display the post.' ),
			'type'        => 'string',
			'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
			'arg_options' => array(
				'validate_callback' => array( $this, 'check_template' ),
			),
		);

		$taxonomies = wp_list_filter( get_object_taxonomies( $this->post_type, 'objects' ), array( 'show_in_rest' => true ) );

		foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
			$base = ! empty( $taxonomy->rest_base ) ? $taxonomy->rest_base : $taxonomy->name;

			if ( array_key_exists( $base, $schema['properties'] ) ) {
				$taxonomy_field_name_with_conflict = ! empty( $taxonomy->rest_base ) ? 'rest_base' : 'name';
				_doing_it_wrong(
					'register_taxonomy',
					sprintf(
						/* translators: 1: The taxonomy name, 2: The property name, either 'rest_base' or 'name', 3: The conflicting value. */
						__( 'The "%1$s" taxonomy "%2$s" property (%3$s) conflicts with an existing property on the REST API Posts Controller. Specify a custom "rest_base" when registering the taxonomy to avoid this error.' ),
						$taxonomy->name,
						$taxonomy_field_name_with_conflict,
						$base
					),
					'5.4.0'
				);
			}

			$schema['properties'][ $base ] = array(
				/* translators: %s: Taxonomy name. */
				'description' => sprintf( __( 'The terms assigned to the post in the %s taxonomy.' ), $taxonomy->name ),
				'type'        => 'array',
				'items'       => array(
					'type' => 'integer',
				),
				'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
			);
		}

		$schema_links = $this->get_schema_links();

		if ( $schema_links ) {
			$schema['links'] = $schema_links;
		}

		// Take a snapshot of which fields are in the schema pre-filtering.
		$schema_fields = array_keys( $schema['properties'] );

		/**
		 * Filters the post's schema.
		 *
		 * The dynamic portion of the filter, `$this->post_type`, refers to the
		 * post type slug for the controller.
		 *
		 * Possible hook names include:
		 *
		 *  - `rest_post_item_schema`
		 *  - `rest_page_item_schema`
		 *  - `rest_attachment_item_schema`
		 *
		 * @since 5.4.0
		 *
		 * @param array $schema Item schema data.
		 */
		$schema = apply_filters( "rest_{$this->post_type}_item_schema", $schema );

		// Emit a _doing_it_wrong warning if user tries to add new properties using this filter.
		$new_fields = array_diff( array_keys( $schema['properties'] ), $schema_fields );
		if ( count( $new_fields ) > 0 ) {
			_doing_it_wrong(
				__METHOD__,
				sprintf(
					/* translators: %s: register_rest_field */
					__( 'Please use %s to add new schema properties.' ),
					'register_rest_field'
				),
				'5.4.0'
			);
		}

		$this->schema = $schema;

		return $this->add_additional_fields_schema( $this->schema );
	}

	/**
	 * Retrieves Link Description Objects that should be added to the Schema for the posts collection.
	 *
	 * @since 4.9.8
	 *
	 * @return array
	 */
	protected function get_schema_links() {

		$href = rest_url( "{$this->namespace}/{$this->rest_base}/{id}" );

		$links = array();

		if ( 'attachment' !== $this->post_type ) {
			$links[] = array(
				'rel'          => 'https://api.w.org/action-publish',
				'title'        => __( 'The current user can publish this post.' ),
				'href'         => $href,
				'targetSchema' => array(
					'type'       => 'object',
					'properties' => array(
						'status' => array(
							'type' => 'string',
							'enum' => array( 'publish', 'future' ),
						),
					),
				),
			);
		}

		$links[] = array(
			'rel'          => 'https://api.w.org/action-unfiltered-html',
			'title'        => __( 'The current user can post unfiltered HTML markup and JavaScript.' ),
			'href'         => $href,
			'targetSchema' => array(
				'type'       => 'object',
				'properties' => array(
					'content' => array(
						'raw' => array(
							'type' => 'string',
						),
					),
				),
			),
		);

		if ( 'post' === $this->post_type ) {
			$links[] = array(
				'rel'          => 'https://api.w.org/action-sticky',
				'title'        => __( 'The current user can sticky this post.' ),
				'href'         => $href,
				'targetSchema' => array(
					'type'       => 'object',
					'properties' => array(
						'sticky' => array(
							'type' => 'boolean',
						),
					),
				),
			);
		}

		if ( post_type_supports( $this->post_type, 'author' ) ) {
			$links[] = array(
				'rel'          => 'https://api.w.org/action-assign-author',
				'title'        => __( 'The current user can change the author on this post.' ),
				'href'         => $href,
				'targetSchema' => array(
					'type'       => 'object',
					'properties' => array(
						'author' => array(
							'type' => 'integer',
						),
					),
				),
			);
		}

		$taxonomies = wp_list_filter( get_object_taxonomies( $this->post_type, 'objects' ), array( 'show_in_rest' => true ) );

		foreach ( $taxonomies as $tax ) {
			$tax_base = ! empty( $tax->rest_base ) ? $tax->rest_base : $tax->name;

			/* translators: %s: Taxonomy name. */
			$assign_title = sprintf( __( 'The current user can assign terms in the %s taxonomy.' ), $tax->name );
			/* translators: %s: Taxonomy name. */
			$create_title = sprintf( __( 'The current user can create terms in the %s taxonomy.' ), $tax->name );

			$links[] = array(
				'rel'          => 'https://api.w.org/action-assign-' . $tax_base,
				'title'        => $assign_title,
				'href'         => $href,
				'targetSchema' => array(
					'type'       => 'object',
					'properties' => array(
						$tax_base => array(
							'type'  => 'array',
							'items' => array(
								'type' => 'integer',
							),
						),
					),
				),
			);

			$links[] = array(
				'rel'          => 'https://api.w.org/action-create-' . $tax_base,
				'title'        => $create_title,
				'href'         => $href,
				'targetSchema' => array(
					'type'       => 'object',
					'properties' => array(
						$tax_base => array(
							'type'  => 'array',
							'items' => array(
								'type' => 'integer',
							),
						),
					),
				),
			);
		}

		return $links;
	}

	/**
	 * Retrieves the query params for the posts collection.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 * @since 5.4.0 The `tax_relation` query parameter was added.
	 * @since 5.7.0 The `modified_after` and `modified_before` query parameters were added.
	 *
	 * @return array Collection parameters.
	 */
	public function get_collection_params() {
		$query_params = parent::get_collection_params();

		$query_params['context']['default'] = 'view';

		$query_params['after'] = array(
			'description' => __( 'Limit response to posts published after a given ISO8601 compliant date.' ),
			'type'        => 'string',
			'format'      => 'date-time',
		);

		$query_params['modified_after'] = array(
			'description' => __( 'Limit response to posts modified after a given ISO8601 compliant date.' ),
			'type'        => 'string',
			'format'      => 'date-time',
		);

		if ( post_type_supports( $this->post_type, 'author' ) ) {
			$query_params['author']         = array(
				'description' => __( 'Limit result set to posts assigned to specific authors.' ),
				'type'        => 'array',
				'items'       => array(
					'type' => 'integer',
				),
				'default'     => array(),
			);
			$query_params['author_exclude'] = array(
				'description' => __( 'Ensure result set excludes posts assigned to specific authors.' ),
				'type'        => 'array',
				'items'       => array(
					'type' => 'integer',
				),
				'default'     => array(),
			);
		}

		$query_params['before'] = array(
			'description' => __( 'Limit response to posts published before a given ISO8601 compliant date.' ),
			'type'        => 'string',
			'format'      => 'date-time',
		);

		$query_params['modified_before'] = array(
			'description' => __( 'Limit response to posts modified before a given ISO8601 compliant date.' ),
			'type'        => 'string',
			'format'      => 'date-time',
		);

		$query_params['exclude'] = array(
			'description' => __( 'Ensure result set excludes specific IDs.' ),
			'type'        => 'array',
			'items'       => array(
				'type' => 'integer',
			),
			'default'     => array(),
		);

		$query_params['include'] = array(
			'description' => __( 'Limit result set to specific IDs.' ),
			'type'        => 'array',
			'items'       => array(
				'type' => 'integer',
			),
			'default'     => array(),
		);

		if ( 'page' === $this->post_type || post_type_supports( $this->post_type, 'page-attributes' ) ) {
			$query_params['menu_order'] = array(
				'description' => __( 'Limit result set to posts with a specific menu_order value.' ),
				'type'        => 'integer',
			);
		}

		$query_params['offset'] = array(
			'description' => __( 'Offset the result set by a specific number of items.' ),
			'type'        => 'integer',
		);

		$query_params['order'] = array(
			'description' => __( 'Order sort attribute ascending or descending.' ),
			'type'        => 'string',
			'default'     => 'desc',
			'enum'        => array( 'asc', 'desc' ),
		);

		$query_params['orderby'] = array(
			'description' => __( 'Sort collection by post attribute.' ),
			'type'        => 'string',
			'default'     => 'date',
			'enum'        => array(
				'author',
				'date',
				'id',
				'include',
				'modified',
				'parent',
				'relevance',
				'slug',
				'include_slugs',
				'title',
			),
		);

		if ( 'page' === $this->post_type || post_type_supports( $this->post_type, 'page-attributes' ) ) {
			$query_params['orderby']['enum'][] = 'menu_order';
		}

		$post_type = get_post_type_object( $this->post_type );

		if ( $post_type->hierarchical || 'attachment' === $this->post_type ) {
			$query_params['parent']         = array(
				'description' => __( 'Limit result set to items with particular parent IDs.' ),
				'type'        => 'array',
				'items'       => array(
					'type' => 'integer',
				),
				'default'     => array(),
			);
			$query_params['parent_exclude'] = array(
				'description' => __( 'Limit result set to all items except those of a particular parent ID.' ),
				'type'        => 'array',
				'items'       => array(
					'type' => 'integer',
				),
				'default'     => array(),
			);
		}

		$query_params['search_columns'] = array(
			'default'     => array(),
			'description' => __( 'Array of column names to be searched.' ),
			'type'        => 'array',
			'items'       => array(
				'enum' => array( 'post_title', 'post_content', 'post_excerpt' ),
				'type' => 'string',
			),
		);

		$query_params['slug'] = array(
			'description' => __( 'Limit result set to posts with one or more specific slugs.' ),
			'type'        => 'array',
			'items'       => array(
				'type' => 'string',
			),
		);

		$query_params['status'] = array(
			'default'           => 'publish',
			'description'       => __( 'Limit result set to posts assigned one or more statuses.' ),
			'type'              => 'array',
			'items'             => array(
				'enum' => array_merge( array_keys( get_post_stati() ), array( 'any' ) ),
				'type' => 'string',
			),
			'sanitize_callback' => array( $this, 'sanitize_post_statuses' ),
		);

		$query_params = $this->prepare_taxonomy_limit_schema( $query_params );

		if ( 'post' === $this->post_type ) {
			$query_params['sticky'] = array(
				'description' => __( 'Limit result set to items that are sticky.' ),
				'type'        => 'boolean',
			);
		}

		/**
		 * Filters collection parameters for the posts controller.
		 *
		 * The dynamic part of the filter `$this->post_type` refers to the post
		 * type slug for the controller.
		 *
		 * This filter registers the collection parameter, but does not map the
		 * collection parameter to an internal WP_Query parameter. Use the
		 * `rest_{$this->post_type}_query` filter to set WP_Query parameters.
		 *
		 * @since 4.7.0
		 *
		 * @param array        $query_params JSON Schema-formatted collection parameters.
		 * @param WP_Post_Type $post_type    Post type object.
		 */
		return apply_filters( "rest_{$this->post_type}_collection_params", $query_params, $post_type );
	}

	/**
	 * Sanitizes and validates the list of post statuses, including whether the
	 * user can query private statuses.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param string|array    $statuses  One or more post statuses.
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request   Full details about the request.
	 * @param string          $parameter Additional parameter to pass to validation.
	 * @return array|WP_Error A list of valid statuses, otherwise WP_Error object.
	 */
	public function sanitize_post_statuses( $statuses, $request, $parameter ) {
		$statuses = wp_parse_slug_list( $statuses );

		// The default status is different in WP_REST_Attachments_Controller.
		$attributes     = $request->get_attributes();
		$default_status = $attributes['args']['status']['default'];

		foreach ( $statuses as $status ) {
			if ( $status === $default_status ) {
				continue;
			}

			$post_type_obj = get_post_type_object( $this->post_type );

			if ( current_user_can( $post_type_obj->cap->edit_posts ) || 'private' === $status && current_user_can( $post_type_obj->cap->read_private_posts ) ) {
				$result = rest_validate_request_arg( $status, $request, $parameter );
				if ( is_wp_error( $result ) ) {
					return $result;
				}
			} else {
				return new WP_Error(
					'rest_forbidden_status',
					__( 'Status is forbidden.' ),
					array( 'status' => rest_authorization_required_code() )
				);
			}
		}

		return $statuses;
	}

	/**
	 * Prepares the 'tax_query' for a collection of posts.
	 *
	 * @since 5.7.0
	 *
	 * @param array           $args    WP_Query arguments.
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
	 * @return array Updated query arguments.
	 */
	private function prepare_tax_query( array $args, WP_REST_Request $request ) {
		$relation = $request['tax_relation'];

		if ( $relation ) {
			$args['tax_query'] = array( 'relation' => $relation );
		}

		$taxonomies = wp_list_filter(
			get_object_taxonomies( $this->post_type, 'objects' ),
			array( 'show_in_rest' => true )
		);

		foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
			$base = ! empty( $taxonomy->rest_base ) ? $taxonomy->rest_base : $taxonomy->name;

			$tax_include = $request[ $base ];
			$tax_exclude = $request[ $base . '_exclude' ];

			if ( $tax_include ) {
				$terms            = array();
				$include_children = false;
				$operator         = 'IN';

				if ( rest_is_array( $tax_include ) ) {
					$terms = $tax_include;
				} elseif ( rest_is_object( $tax_include ) ) {
					$terms            = empty( $tax_include['terms'] ) ? array() : $tax_include['terms'];
					$include_children = ! empty( $tax_include['include_children'] );

					if ( isset( $tax_include['operator'] ) && 'AND' === $tax_include['operator'] ) {
						$operator = 'AND';
					}
				}

				if ( $terms ) {
					$args['tax_query'][] = array(
						'taxonomy'         => $taxonomy->name,
						'field'            => 'term_id',
						'terms'            => $terms,
						'include_children' => $include_children,
						'operator'         => $operator,
					);
				}
			}

			if ( $tax_exclude ) {
				$terms            = array();
				$include_children = false;

				if ( rest_is_array( $tax_exclude ) ) {
					$terms = $tax_exclude;
				} elseif ( rest_is_object( $tax_exclude ) ) {
					$terms            = empty( $tax_exclude['terms'] ) ? array() : $tax_exclude['terms'];
					$include_children = ! empty( $tax_exclude['include_children'] );
				}

				if ( $terms ) {
					$args['tax_query'][] = array(
						'taxonomy'         => $taxonomy->name,
						'field'            => 'term_id',
						'terms'            => $terms,
						'include_children' => $include_children,
						'operator'         => 'NOT IN',
					);
				}
			}
		}

		return $args;
	}

	/**
	 * Prepares the collection schema for including and excluding items by terms.
	 *
	 * @since 5.7.0
	 *
	 * @param array $query_params Collection schema.
	 * @return array Updated schema.
	 */
	private function prepare_taxonomy_limit_schema( array $query_params ) {
		$taxonomies = wp_list_filter( get_object_taxonomies( $this->post_type, 'objects' ), array( 'show_in_rest' => true ) );

		if ( ! $taxonomies ) {
			return $query_params;
		}

		$query_params['tax_relation'] = array(
			'description' => __( 'Limit result set based on relationship between multiple taxonomies.' ),
			'type'        => 'string',
			'enum'        => array( 'AND', 'OR' ),
		);

		$limit_schema = array(
			'type'  => array( 'object', 'array' ),
			'oneOf' => array(
				array(
					'title'       => __( 'Term ID List' ),
					'description' => __( 'Match terms with the listed IDs.' ),
					'type'        => 'array',
					'items'       => array(
						'type' => 'integer',
					),
				),
				array(
					'title'                => __( 'Term ID Taxonomy Query' ),
					'description'          => __( 'Perform an advanced term query.' ),
					'type'                 => 'object',
					'properties'           => array(
						'terms'            => array(
							'description' => __( 'Term IDs.' ),
							'type'        => 'array',
							'items'       => array(
								'type' => 'integer',
							),
							'default'     => array(),
						),
						'include_children' => array(
							'description' => __( 'Whether to include child terms in the terms limiting the result set.' ),
							'type'        => 'boolean',
							'default'     => false,
						),
					),
					'additionalProperties' => false,
				),
			),
		);

		$include_schema = array_merge(
			array(
				/* translators: %s: Taxonomy name. */
				'description' => __( 'Limit result set to items with specific terms assigned in the %s taxonomy.' ),
			),
			$limit_schema
		);
		// 'operator' is supported only for 'include' queries.
		$include_schema['oneOf'][1]['properties']['operator'] = array(
			'description' => __( 'Whether items must be assigned all or any of the specified terms.' ),
			'type'        => 'string',
			'enum'        => array( 'AND', 'OR' ),
			'default'     => 'OR',
		);

		$exclude_schema = array_merge(
			array(
				/* translators: %s: Taxonomy name. */
				'description' => __( 'Limit result set to items except those with specific terms assigned in the %s taxonomy.' ),
			),
			$limit_schema
		);

		foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
			$base         = ! empty( $taxonomy->rest_base ) ? $taxonomy->rest_base : $taxonomy->name;
			$base_exclude = $base . '_exclude';

			$query_params[ $base ]                = $include_schema;
			$query_params[ $base ]['description'] = sprintf( $query_params[ $base ]['description'], $base );

			$query_params[ $base_exclude ]                = $exclude_schema;
			$query_params[ $base_exclude ]['description'] = sprintf( $query_params[ $base_exclude ]['description'], $base );

			if ( ! $taxonomy->hierarchical ) {
				unset( $query_params[ $base ]['oneOf'][1]['properties']['include_children'] );
				unset( $query_params[ $base_exclude ]['oneOf'][1]['properties']['include_children'] );
			}
		}

		return $query_params;
	}
}